Iran -- Description and travel; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Iran
The Telegraph Compound which, during our occupation of Mianeh, served
as Wagstaff's headquarters, stood on the brink of a knoll overlooking
the main street leading to the Bazaar Quarter. On the face of a
corresponding eminence opposite, and divided {163} by a bend of the
road, was the local Potter's Field, where friendless peasants and
penniless wanderers from afar who had paid the great debt of Nature
within the inhospitable walls of Mianeh were interred (when the lazy
townsfolk found time to give them sepulture) in a hastily dug and
shallow grave. In the meantime the defunct ones were wont to be
dumped down on a rude bier and left there, sometimes for a whole day,
under the fierce rays of a mid-June sun. Mianeh was as uncomfortable
for the dead as it was unhealthy for the living. Truly, few Persians
seem to possess any olfactory sensitiveness. They would pass the
Potter's Field hourly, showing no concern at the repulsiveness that
must have assailed their eyes and noses.
News filtered down the road from Tabriz that the Turks there were
displaying great activity. They were daily being reinforced, and
made no secret of their intention to attempt, when sufficiently
strong, the task of chasing the British from Azerbaijan. They
established posts on the Tabriz road southwards as far as Haji Agha,
about sixty miles from Mianeh.
The answer to all these Turkish preparations for breaking our slender
hold upon Azerbaijan was for Wagstaff urgently to ask for
reinforcements and especially mountain guns. In the meantime he sent
Osborne back up the Tabriz road, with all the fighting men that could
be spared, to watch the enemy and to attempt to prevent his breaking
farther south. {164} Osborne's chief reliance was placed on the few
British N.C.O.'s who accompanied him. Beyond these, all he had to
stem any Turkish advance was about half a squadron of newly enrolled
irregular horse and a couple of platoons of native levies who had
been taught the rudiments of musketry and elementary drill.
Their appearance, at all events, was very warlike, not to say
terror-inspiring, and, like some of the wild tribes of Polynesia,
they relied chiefly on the effectiveness of their make-up when on the
"war-path" to bring about the discomfiture of their enemies. The
Sowars were unusually awe-inspiring, hung about as each was with two
or three bandoliers studded with cartridges. Each carried a rifle, a
sword of antique design, and a short stabbing blade.
The Naib, or Lieutenant, who commanded them, was equally formidable
from the point of view of arms and equipment. He had a Tulwar shaped
like a reaping-hook, and a Mauser pistol, the butt of which was
inlaid with silver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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