Woman : $b a vindicationLudovici, Anthony M. (Anthony Mario)
Philosophy
Woman : $b a vindication
Ludovici, Anthony M. (Anthony Mario)
Sex; Women
————————+——————+————————+——————————————+————————————
|Trade.|Domestic|Professionally|Unspecified
| |Service.| Employed. |Occupations.
| | | |
————————+——————+————————+——————————————+————————————
1908 | 345 | 13 | 298 | 87
1909 | 253 | 10 | 244 | 110
1910 | 344 | 12 | 267 | 78
1911 | 366 | 12 | 320 | 97
1912 | 347 | 24 | 389 | 87
1915[93]| 381 | 11 | 361 | 79
1916 | 397 | 27 | 444 | 1
1917 | 446 | 18 | 545 | 73
1918 | 591 | 34 | 826 | 79
1919 |1,174 | 64 | 1,903 | 169
————————+——————+————————+——————————————+————————————
In Chart III we have the statistics for divorce, tabulated according to
the occupations of the husbands. Now, according to the 1911 census, the
figures given for the total number of males engaged in three out of the
nine categories is as follows:—
Professional callings 367,578[94]
Agriculture 1,140,515
Mining 1,039,083
If we compare these total figures[95] with the corresponding figures
given for the divorces in each category, we see the enormously high
percentage of divorces that occur in the professional classes, as
compared with both the mining and agricultural industry, and although
in accounting for this conspicuous difference we have to bear in
mind the facilities, chiefly financial, for procuring divorce in the
professional classes, we are nevertheless confronted by a disparity
which requires some explanation.
When, however, we consider the greater prevalence of birth-control
among the professionals, with the inevitable unconscious disaffection
that it introduces among the wives of that class; when, also, we
reflect upon the more artificial circumstances in which this class
lives, and the higher and less natural demands that its spouses make
upon each other; when, moreover, we remember the greater irascibility
and nervousness, together with the usually lower passion, of all people
engaged in the more intellectual pursuits of life, which make them more
prone to chafe under the many vexations to which married life gives
rise, and less likely to attain that physiological serenity which is
the pre-requisite of all solid contentment, these statistics seem to
confirm the conclusions at which we have arrived, and, on the whole,
to support the analysis we have made both of the marriage tie itself,
and of the factors that conspire to loosen it.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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