English poetry -- 19th century; Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions; Women -- Suffrage
These facts suggest strongly that the waste at present induced in the
female body by the menstrual habit might well be absorbed in increase of
brain power; and indeed, that this evolved habit has hitherto
persistently sequestrated and carried off from woman’s organism the
blood force that should have gone to form brain power. This explanation
would dispose of the awkwardly imagined “plethora” theory, as well as
one or two others, of sundry gynæcologists.
And the converse—that the increased appropriation of the blood in
forming brain power induces a state of bodily well-being, free from the
present waste and weariness,—would certainly seem to be borne out by
such evidence as that of the Hon. John W. Mitchell, the president of the
Southern California College of Law, who said in a recent lecture:—
“Not only in this, but in other countries, there are successful women
practitioners (of Law), and in France, where the preparatory course is
most arduous, and the term of study longest, a woman recently took the
highest rank over 500 men in her graduating examinations, and during the
whole six years of class study she only lost one day from her work.”
(See Note LVII., 1.)
A few words may here be said as to the dubitable question of the
relative size of the brain in man and woman, though the matter may not
be of great import, from more than one reason. For, as Bebel observes:
“Altogether the investigations on the subject are too recent and too few
in number to allow of any definite conclusions” (p. 123). A. Dumas fils
says (“Les Femmes qui Tuent,” p. 196)—“Les philosophes vous démontreront
que, si la force musculaire de l’homme est plus grande que celle de la
femme, la force nerveuse de la femme est plus grande que celle de
l’homme; que, si l’intelligence tient, comme on l’affirme aujourd’hui,
au développement et au poids de la matière cérébrale, l’intelligence de
la femme pourrait être déclarée supérieure à celle de l’homme, le plus
grand cerveau et le plus lourd comme poids, étant un cerveau de femme
lequel pesait 2,200 grammes, c’est a dire 400 grammes de plus que celui
de Cuvier. On ne dit pas, il est vrai, que cette femme ait écrit
l’équivalent du livre de Cuvier sur les fossiles.”
To which last remark may be replied, again in the words of
Bebel,—“Darwin is perfectly right in saying that a list of the most
distinguished women in poetry, painting, sculpture, music, science, and
philosophy, will bear no comparison with a similar list of the most
distinguished men. But surely this need not surprise us. It would be
surprising if it were not so. Dr. Dodel-Port (in “Die neuere
Schöpfungsgeschichte”) answers to the point, when he maintains that the
relative achievements would be very different after men and women had
received the same education and the same training in art and science
during a certain number of generations.”—(“Woman,” p. 125.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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