Woman in Sacred History: A Series of Sketches Drawn from Scriptural, Historical, and Legendary SourcesStowe, Harriet Beecher
Religion
Woman in Sacred History: A Series of Sketches Drawn from Scriptural, Historical, and Legendary Sources
Stowe, Harriet Beecher
Bible -- Biography; Women in the Bible -- Biography
All these incidents, in their very nature, could be known to Mary
alone. She was in solitude, without a human witness; from her the
whole detail must have come. It gives not only the interview, but
the passing thoughts and emotions of her mind; she was agitated,
and cast about what this should mean. We see in all this that
serious, calm, and balanced nature which was characteristic of Mary.
Habitually living in the contemplation of that spirit-world revealed
in the Scriptures, it was no very startling thing to her to see an
angel standing by,--her thoughts had walked among the angels too
long for that; but his enthusiastic words of promise and blessing
agitated her soul.
"And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary, for thou hast found
favor with God, and behold thou shalt conceive in thy womb and bring
forth a son and shalt call his name Jesus. He shall be great, and
shall be called the Son of the Highest, and the Lord God shall give
unto him the throne of his father[8] David, and he shall reign over
the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there shall be no
end."
[8] It is remarkable that in this interview the angel, in the same
connection, informs Mary that her son shall have no human father,
and that David shall be his ancestor. The inference is clear that
Mary is herself of the house of David. Coincident with this we find
a genealogy of Jesus in this Gospel of Luke differing entirely
from the genealogy in Matthew. Very able critics have therefore
contended that, as Luke evidently received his account from Mary,
the genealogy he gives is that of _her_ ancestry, and that the
"_Heli_" who is mentioned in Luke as the ancestor of Jesus was his
grandfather, the father of Mary. Very skillful and able Biblical
critics have supported this view, among whom are Paulus, Spanheim,
and Lightfoot. The latter goes the length of saying that there
are no difficulties in these genealogies but what have been made
by commentators. In Lightfoot, notes in Luke, third chapter, the
argument is given at length, and he adds testimonies to show that
Mary was called the daughter of Heli by the early Jewish Rabbins,
who traduced her for her pretensions in reference to her son. He
quotes three passages from different Rabbins in the Jerusalem
Talmud, or "Chigagah," folio 77. 4, where this Mary, mother of
Jesus, is denounced as the "daughter of _Heli_ and mother of a
pretender."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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