Women -- Employment -- United States; Women -- Social and moral questions
After 1876 women journalists multiplied in the West as rapidly as in New
England. The Illinois Woman’s Press Association, formed in 1886, at the
close of 1888, numbered 66 members, of whom 45 are either business
managers of important journals, editors, or editorial assistants.
Investigation shows a large number of newspaper women in the State who
have not enrolled themselves in this or any association. The Western
Association of Writers, organized in July, 1885, has many women editors,
correspondents, and reporters among its members. The Ohio Woman’s Press
Association has in its Cincinnati branch over thirty members, nearly all
of whom are journalists. The Cleveland branch numbers between forty and
fifty, about one-half of whom are authors and one-half journalists.
Earlier than any of these was the Woman’s National Press Association,
organized at Washington, D.C., in July, 1882. This has a large
membership, and, like all of the others, is in a prosperous condition.
Since 1887 a special press gallery for its members has been set apart in
each of the houses of Congress. The New England Woman’s Press
Association was organized in Boston in November, 1885. At present it
numbers nearly 100 members, all journalists or magazine editors. When
the _Woman’s Journal_ was established it found no woman journalist in
Boston save Miss Sallie Joy, now Mrs. White, who was then doing more or
less desultory work upon the _Boston Post_. In 1869 she was enrolled as
one of the regular staff of that paper. After her marriage in 1874 she
transferred her services to the _Advertiser_, and later to the _Herald_,
and to-day she is duly honored by the numerous sisterhood of Boston
newspaper women as their pioneer and leader.
Since New York saw the establishment of _Harper’s Bazar_ in the
interests of women in one direction, and of the _Revolution_ in another,
women’s publications in both of the lines thus indicated have multiplied
until it is quite out of the question to give a list of them outside of
the pages of a newspaper directory. The most widely known follower in
the path of the _Bazar_ is the _Ladies’ Home Journal_ of Philadelphia,
of which Mrs. Louisa Knapp was from the beginning until January, 1890,
the editor, with a salary of ten thousand dollars a year, and with Mrs.
Emma Hewitt and Mrs. Mary Lambert as assistants. There are probably not
many more such pecuniary prizes as yet in the grasp of women
journalists; but, on the whole, there are not many such open for any
one. It may as well be said here that Philadelphia, which was the first
city in the United States to set wide open many doors for woman’s work,
as yet numbers fewer women journalists than any other large Northern
city. Mrs. Hollowell, for many years past editor of the Household
department of the _Ledger_, and more recently Mrs. Kate Upson Clark of
the _Press_, have broadened their departmental work and made it of great
value in educational and divers other lines.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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