Women -- Employment -- United States; Women -- Social and moral questions
San │ │ │ │ │ │
Francisco. │ │ │ │ │ │
„ │ │ │2 specialists. │ │ │
„ │ │ │2 internes. │ │ │
───────────────┼───────┼─────┼───────────────┼──────────┼───────────┼─────────
Northwestern │ 1882 │ │4 visiting. │ 193 │ │
Hospital, │ │ │ │ │ │
Minneapolis. │ │ │ │ │ │
„ │ │ │ │ (report │ │
│ │ │ │for 1889) │ │
───────────────┴───────┴─────┴───────────────┴──────────┴───────────┴─────────
Thus, total number of women physicians engaged in six hospitals, 94;
number renewed annually, 32; annual number indoor patients, 1828; annual
number of dispensary patients, 15,171; annual number patients treated at
home, 1601; total number patients, 18,600.
This represents the growth since 1857, when the only hospital conducted
by women, in this country, was the lying-in ward of the New York
Infirmary, containing twelve beds.
The foundation of these hospitals effected the transition for women
physicians from the pre-medical period, when medical education was
something attempted but not effected, to a truly medical epoch, when
women could really have an opportunity to engage in actual medical work.
Correlatively the theoretic education began to improve. In Boston, the
Female Medical College was happily extinguished as an independent
institution. In Philadelphia, the Faculty gradually struggled free of
its inefficient or objectionable members, utilized its legacy of
$100,000 to fully equip its beautiful college building, with
amphitheatres, lecture rooms, and even embryo laboratories, museums, and
libraries,—enlarged its corps of instructors until they numbered
twenty-three, instead of the original and meagre seven,—and even, though
more timidly, began to enforce something like a rigid discipline among
its students, in regard to conditions of admission, examination,
graduation, and terms of study. In 1885, Lawson Tait, the famous English
surgeon, described the college building as “being very large and
splendidly appointed. Last year twenty-six degrees of doctor of medicine
were granted by the Faculty, and from the perusal of the curriculum, as
well as from conversation with some of the graduates, and from
discussion with both the friends and opponents of the school, I am quite
satisfied that its graduates are quite as carefully trained as those in
any other medical school. When I tell you that last winter 132 students
matriculated in this school, that the amphitheatre in the hospital is
large enough to seat 300 persons, and that every year about 4000
patients pass through this amphitheatre in the college clinics, I shall
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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