Women -- Employment -- United States; Women -- Social and moral questions
We have a record showing that there were fifty-six women attorneys in
the country at the time this last decision was rendered, in July, 1882,
of whom thirty-one had graduated from law schools. Five of the fifty-six
have gone to the spirit land. The first to go was Lemma Barkaloo, of
Brooklyn, N. Y., the second to be enrolled as an attorney, and the first
to try a case since the days of Mistress Brent. She was refused
admission to the Law Department of Columbia College, and entered that of
Washington University at St. Louis, in 1869. Without completing the
course, she was admitted to the Circuit Court of St. Louis, and to the
Supreme Court of the State in 1870. She died the same year of typhoid
fever. The St. Louis Bar resolved “that in her erudition, industry, and
enterprise, we have to regret the loss of one who, in the morning of her
career, bade fair to reflect credit upon our profession and a new honor
upon her sex.” Alta M. Hulett, of Chicago, died in 1877. She prepared
the bill to secure admission of women in Illinois and lectured in its
interest during its pendency. She was admitted on her nineteenth
birthday. Ellen A. Martin, in speaking of her in an article on
“Admission of Women to the Bar,” published in the initial number of the
_Chicago Law Times_, says: “Miss Hulett was a young woman of remarkable
energy and push, and of excellent ability and business judgment. She had
tact and skill in the acquisition and management of business, and was a
capable and efficient lawyer. She had a wonderful faculty for making
friends who interested themselves in her success, and in the three years
of her practice acquired an amount of profitable business that is not
generally expected in law practice until after a much longer period. Her
successful, and it may fairly be termed brilliant, career had a marked
influence in producing a favorable attitude of the public toward woman
practitioners.” Lavinia Goodell, daughter of the well-known
Abolitionist, Rev. Wm. Goodell, was the pioneer lawyer of Wisconsin. She
was admitted to the bar, after passing a brilliant examination, in 1873.
The case which greatly extended her reputation throughout the State and
country was one involving twelve hundred dollars, in which her client
was a woman. The case was carried from the county court to the circuit
court, and appealed from that to the supreme court, where she won.
According to the law of Wisconsin, Miss Goodell’s admission to the
circuit court admitted her to all courts in the State except the supreme
court. Upon carrying up her case, and applying for admission to this,
the chief justice (Ryan), refused her on the ground of sex. The
arguments appear in substance in vol. xxxix. of Wisconsin reports.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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