Women -- Employment -- United States; Women -- Social and moral questions
trade assembly of nine hundred and twenty-seven women. Later, in 1886,
she was elected a delegate to the general assembly, by which she was
commissioned “to go forth and educate her sister working-women and the
public generally as to their needs and necessities.”
The open declaration of this powerful organization,—that women possessed
equal rights with men,—showed, as much as anything else, the advance of
public sentiment in regard to women. Its educational influence extended
outside the ranks of the order. Most of the women members were drawn
from the employees in factories producing clothing, textile fabrics,
food, tobacco, etc., and from the trades of typography, telegraphy, and
stenography. In the mixed local assemblies women have an equal chance
with men to express their views upon subjects bearing on the labor
question. And even where women sat quiet, as most frequently happened,
without taking share in the debates, one of the valuable purposes of the
order was said to be served by the information and larger views which
came to them through these discussions. In assemblies composed entirely
of women, of whom not one, perhaps, could boast of more than a minor
part of a common school education, ideas were advanced for their
financial as well as educational benefit. Factory operatives, coming
under their influence, became shareholders in co-operative concerns.
Co-operative shirt factories, conducted solely by women, were
established in Baltimore and New York. A co-operative knitting mill was
set up at Little Falls, N. Y., while other co-operative industries
throughout the land came, through co-operative principles, into the
possession of the workers. A co-operative tailoring establishment in
Chicago had its rise in the lock-out of a few factory girls who attended
a labor parade without permission. With the luck that comes with pluck,
they became possessed of $400, through soliciting subscriptions. With
this they went into business and succeeded. It is claimed, that inside
of nine months they had done $36,000 worth of business, besides having
the gratification of being their own employers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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