Civic improvement; Urban women; Women in public life
Safety from fire is as necessary as safety from any other danger. When
fire protection is considered, no one would for a moment minimize the
noble daring and self-sacrifice of American firemen. They too have
suffered a needless loss of life and limb as a result of fire hazards
which have been allowed to continue unchecked, but at last fire
prevention is a dominant note in all progressive communities today and
among all progressive civic workers. In the education of the public in
this matter, and even in the practical constructive work in fire
prevention, women have already extended their hands to help and bent
their minds upon the problem.
_The American Club Woman_ has been insistent upon the need of placing
emphasis upon causes of fires and the necessity of their avoidance. In
late numbers, it said:
An effort should be made to educate men and women and little
children as to the ordinary methods of fire prevention. In New York
City a course of education through the medium of the public schools
has noticeably decreased the fire losses.
Young women who expect to go into factory and store employment
should be taught to study the construction of buildings used for
such purposes and they should refuse to risk their lives in fire
traps or places where proper precautions are not observed.
Scores of young girls lost their lives in a factory fire at
Binghamton, N. Y., recently. It was the old story of a building
which was inevitably a fire trap. They claim they had fire drills in
this place, but the girls were burned to death just the same.
Employers are often willing to expose their employees to fire risks
to save a few dollars in rent. Ignorant girls do not know the danger
and would be afraid to protest if they did for fear of losing
employment.
This is one of the reforms which can be brought about by women’s
clubs. They can insist that factories are placed in fireproof
buildings. They, and they alone, can create the public sentiment
which will prevent the awful sacrifice of life which now goes on
because nobody takes the trouble to secure real fire prevention.
“Will You Be a Fire Warden and Saver of Life” is the heading of a fire
prevention placard which the Texas Federation of Club Women is sending
throughout the State. The card indicates measures for fire prevention in
the home which every housewife can readily observe.
Texas club women are lowering insurance rates by their active fire
prevention work and what is far more important—saving many lives.
The women’s clubs are being asked in New York to start a campaign of
education to keep things clean, after the accumulations of rubbish
have been carted away. The Women’s National Fire Prevention
Association is distributing leaflets, printed in several languages,
urging housewives to dispose of waste paper and other inflammable
refuse daily. Strict cleanliness is one of the best of fire
preventives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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