Civic improvement; Urban women; Women in public life
Women’s votes down state get full credit from both the politicians
and the newspapers, not to say the liquor dealers, for having put
out of business 946 saloons in 114 incorporated cities and villages.
In 29 more the vote to remain dry rolled up a majority of 8,888,
aggregating a total dry vote in these districts of 35,462. While the
liquor forces carried 60 cities and villages and thus kept them
“wet,” they failed to win a single township which was dry prior to
the election. In some places, as at Springfield, women’s votes
helped swell the majority for the saloons. But in a total vote
estimated at 200,000 cast on the saloon issue outside Chicago, where
the issue was not raised, the _Chicago Tribune_ figures that 100,000
were cast by women and that 65 per cent. of these were against the
saloon.
Clearly in anticipation of women’s voting in Chicago, an ordinance
was passed by the Chicago City Council abolishing the “family
entrance” and “ladies’ entrance” signs from saloons. This action was
not opposed by the liquor interests represented by the vigilant and
aggressive United Societies. To the representative women who
promoted this action, one of the most notorious of Chicago’s
aldermen, who for many years has led the forces for evil in the city
council, once a majority and now a hopeless minority, declared: “You
are doing a noble work, ladies; you should now clean-up the dance
halls.”
The handwriting seems to be on the walls, the enemies of the good
themselves being judges.
Lest Graham Taylor may be considered a partial witness, we submit the
two following extracts from the _New York Times_ on the Chicago women
voters, for no one accuses that paper of being a feminist advocate:
Chicago’s first election since women could vote there will doubtless
receive much study and doubtless excite much comment. Doubtless,
also, the comment will vary as widely as do opinions regarding the
propriety and the expediency of woman suffrage.
Some people, of course, will lay much stress on the fact that, of
the 217,000 women who registered, only 100,000 were sufficiently
interested in the election, in spite of all the talk there has been
about it, to go to the polls. The fact, however, that slightly less
than 50 per cent. of the women voters failed to do their duty—or to
exercise their privilege, if one chooses to look at it that way—must
be interpreted in the light of the other fact, that only slightly
more than 50 per cent. of the registered men took the trouble to
vote. This, in ordinary circumstances, would be taken as showing
that popular concern about the result of the election was not keen;
but the circumstances were not ordinary, and the suffragists will
find it difficult to explain, and still more difficult to excuse,
the conduct of their stay-at-homes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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