Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
First let us pay some attention to the sculptors. In the early part of
the century Mrs. Samon modeled figures and historical groups in wax. It
is said that the world-renowned Siddons was accustomed to amuse herself
occasionally by attempts in sculpture. Lady E. Fitzgerald, Miss Ogle,
Mrs. Wilmot, and Miss Andross, were also noted for their attempts in
sculpture. But the place of pre-eminence, above all who had appeared
down to the later years of the eighteenth century, belongs to Mrs.
Damer.
ANNE SEYMOUR DAMER.
A rarer honor it is to a nation to be able to boast of a successful
artist of aristocratic origin than of a celebrated statesman. The
subject of this sketch was descended from families of the best blood
of England. Born in 1748, she was the only child of Field Marshal
Henry Seymour Conway (brother to the Marquis of Hertford) and Caroline
Campbell, only daughter of John, the fourth Duke of Argyle, and
widow of the Earl of Aylesbury and Elgin. “Her birth entitled her to
a life of ease and luxury; her beauty exposed her to the assiduities
of suitors and the temptations of courts, but it was her pleasure to
forget all such advantages, and dedicate the golden hours of her youth
to the task of raising a name by working in wet clay, plaster of Paris,
stubborn marble, and still more intractable bronze.”[2]
[2] Allan Cunningham.
The foundation of a pure and correct taste was laid in her superior
education. She devoted herself early to study, and acquired a knowledge
of general literature rare among women; became well acquainted with the
history and arts of the nations of antiquity, and with the standard
authors of England, France, and Italy. Her cousin, Horace Walpole, was
greatly pleased with her enthusiasm, and took delight in directing her
studies.
She had long been accustomed to gaze with admiration on the few
beautiful pieces of ancient sculpture which she had opportunity of
seeing, and she felt in her own soul that inspiration which is almost
always the prophecy of success. It is said the bent of her genius
was discovered by an adventure with David Hume, the historian. When
eighteen or twenty years old, Anne was walking with him one day. They
were accosted by an Italian boy who offered for sale some plaster
figures and vases. The historian examined his wares, and spent some
minutes talking with the little fellow. Miss Conway afterward rallied
Mr. Hume in company upon his taste for paltry plaster casts. He
replied, with a touch of sarcasm, that the images she had viewed with
such contempt had not been made without the aid of both science and
genius, adding that a woman, even with all her attainments, could not
produce such works. The young lady formed a determination from that
moment to convince her monitor of his mistake.
She procured wax and modeling tools, worked in secret, and in a short
time finished a head--some say a portrait of the philosopher, which she
presented to him in no small triumph.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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