Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
Her studies were varied and profound; ancient history, classic and
modern languages, heraldry, and archæology received her devoted
attention. The feudal and chivalric traditions of the Middle Ages were
explored with eagerness by her, and she reproduced and utilized the
knowledge thus acquired. During her residence in Besançon, she executed
some oil-paintings which were much praised; but she seemed to feel that
canvas was not the material which would most fully express her ideas.
She had then received no instruction in modeling. One day, in her walk,
she paused before the shop of one of the workmen who carve images of
virgins and saints for village churches. Impelled irresistibly, she
entered and made inquiries as to the method of work, learning thus
the secrets of modeling in clay or wax, and of carving wood or gold.
It then appeared that her vocation was decidedly for the plastic art.
She had the faculty of coloring with skill, and might have been a
great painter, had she not resolved to be a sculptor. Her taste led
her to adopt the mediæval manner, and she took Benevenuto Cellini for
her prototype, occupying herself with art in both its monumental and,
decorative character.
At the death of her father, the family--consisting of the widow, two
sons and three daughters--was in some distress. Felicie determined to
devote her talents to their support. Some of her friends objected that
such employment was unbecoming one who belonged to a noble family.
“Unbecoming!” said she, drawing herself up with a noble pride; “_Sachez
qu’un artiste tel que moi est gentilhomme._”
The first work she exhibited was a group from Scott’s novel,
“The Abbot.” Encouraged by its brilliant success, she produced a
basso-relievo, consisting of six figures--Christina of Sweden and
Monaldeschi in the fatal gallery of Fontainebleau. This work was in
the Exposition des Beaux Arts, and it received from Charles X. in
person the gold medal awarded by the jury. The dramatic energy of the
group, the expression of the figures, and the beauty of the minor
details won universal admiration, and it was hailed as offering the
brightest promise of future excellence. The triumphant artist was then
a girl in the bloom of early youth; and, flattered and delighted at
the appreciation she met with, it is not to be wondered at that her
resolution to adhere to the career she had chosen was steadfast and
immovable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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