Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
Miss Legaré’s intense enjoyment of the beauties of nature in this
favored region during a three months’ residence gave her an invincible
repugnance to the work of copying the productions of any human artist.
She always painted in oil; and, having brought no materials with her,
could not transfer to her sketches the colors she so admired while on
the spot. But memory had faithfully treasured these delicious pictures,
and on her return to Charleston she lost no time in putting them on
canvas. “A View on the Suwannee,” now in possession of the widow of
Colonel Cogdell, was pronounced by him a master-piece. Another view
on the French Broad, illustrating the distinguishing characteristics
of the scenery of that river, was purchased in 1834 by the proprietors
of the Art Union in New York. The first scene that had so struck Miss
Legaré was painted on too large a scale. It was, however, much admired;
and the same subject, represented in smaller compass, is esteemed a
finer picture.
In Miss Legaré’s landscapes she gives to her coloring and combinations
as much idealizing as truth to nature will admit. An artist, who was
delighted both with her music and her painting, observed of the latter
to her brother Hugh, “It is natural, but more beautiful than nature; it
is poetical.” Another, when Hugh remarked that she must go to Italy,
replied, “No, your sister studies our own wild nature--rich, romantic,
glowing under a tropical sun, luxuriant when touched with frost; if she
go to Italy, or study the old landscape-painters, she may give a finer
finish, but it will be artificial.” These artistic criticisms gave her
encouragement; and when she repeated to Mr. Cogdell what was said in
praise of her works, he would say, triumphantly, “I told you so, but
you would not believe me!”
Her rich foregrounds, transparent water, and distant mountains, as
well as her skies and foliage, have been highly praised by Sully and
other eminent artists. She owed to Mr. Cogdell her introduction to the
science of perspective, having been accustomed in early efforts to be
guided by the eye alone. A knowledge of anatomy was of use, as she
always introduced figures into her landscapes, painted with fidelity
and spirit. She excels, besides, in the delineation of animals, wild
and domestic, especially dogs, cows, and sheep. A Spanish pointer,
painted nearly of life size, was so perfect in anatomy that Dr. Sewell
of Washington pronounced it a study for a student of that branch. “The
Hounds of St. Bernard” is an admirable painting. The piteous, appealing
expression in the face of one that is represented howling for aid
struck even every child who saw it. A little girl exclaimed, “How sorry
that dog is! he is afraid the people won’t come.”
Besides animals, Miss Legaré has painted portraits; but this branch
never enlisted her enthusiasm--that was for landscapes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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