Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
After Miss Lander went to Rome, she executed many portrait busts, among
them a fine one of Hawthorne, and a bas-relief of Mountford. A letter
from Rome described, as seen in her studio, “A charming statuette
of Virginia Dare,” about three feet in height. This child was the
granddaughter of John White, governor of the Colony of Virginia at the
period of one of the early disastrous expeditions of Sir Walter Raleigh.
“About the month of August, in 1587, Mrs. Dare, daughter of the
governor, was delivered of a daughter in Roanoke, who was baptized the
next Lord’s-day by the name of Virginia, being the first English child
born in the country. Before the close of August, the governor, at the
earnest solicitation of the whole colony, sailed for England to procure
supplies. An unfortunate turn of affairs at home prevented another
expedition from reaching Virginia until 1590, when, upon arrival, it
was found that the houses of the former settlers were demolished,
though still surrounded by a palisade, and a great part of the stores
was discovered buried in the ground; but no trace was ever found of
the unfortunate colony. Bancroft says that, when the governor sailed
for England, he left the infant and her mother as hostages, and it is
presumed that they were carried into captivity by the Indians, as,
after this, European features could be traced in the Indian lineaments.
“Miss Lander represents her Virginia as brought up an Indian princess,
displaying in her erect attitude and beautiful form the fearless
dignity and grace that such a life would impart. The head and face
are very fine, exhibiting the thoughtfulness and spirituality that
would naturally be derived from the dreamy recollections of her early
life. The figure is semi-nude; the drapery, a light fishing-net, is
charmingly conceived and executed, being worn like an Indian blanket;
and the ornaments are wampum beads. This design, possessing the charm
of novelty and historic interest, shows that we have in our own country
rich subjects of sculpture, without resorting to the old heathen
mythology.”
Miss Lander afterward made a life-size statue of Virginia in marble.
Her reclining statue of “Evangeline” forms a fine contrast to this;
“the one full of force and energy, all life and motion; the other so
still and tranquil in her sweet, profound slumber. She is represented
at the moment when, worn out with her wanderings, she sleeps under the
cedar-tree by the river-side,
“‘For this poor soul had wandered,
Bleeding and barefooted, over the shards and thorns of existence.’
Her deep repose is not so much slumbering as like one in a trance. In
the marble this is shown exactly by her attitude, as though she had
dropped from utter weariness; her drapery hangs heavily about her,
and still more heavily falls her hand; the whole figure is expressive
of deep rest--almost painful it would be but for the beautiful face,
lighted up by ‘the thought in her heart’ that her lover is near, and
that
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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