Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
A bright example, and the pride of the Venetian school in her day, was
Irene di Spilimberg, born at Udina in 1540, of a noble and illustrious
family, originally of German origin. She exercised her art at its most
flourishing period. She was educated in Venice, surrounded by all
the luxury of external and intellectual life, and she had Titian for
her master. Her fame, however, rests rather on the testimony of her
contemporaries than on her own works. Titian, ever alive to female
loveliness and artistic merit, has immortalized her by a beautiful
portrait; and Tasso has celebrated her charms in one of his sonnets.
She died in the opening of her blossom of fame, in the flush of youth
and beauty, having scarcely attained the age of nineteen. Her death was
deplored in poems and orations, a collection of which was published in
Venice twenty years after the event, to set forth the splendid promise
which the destroyer had thus untimely nipped.
Among her works still extant are the Bacchanals in Monte Albedo, and
small pictures from religious subjects said to be in the possession of
the Maniago family. Lanzi remarks: “The drawing is careless, but the
coloring is worthy of the best age of art. We see the reflected rays
of her great master’s glory, the soft yet rapid gradations of tint,
the clear touches, the repeated applications of color, which give a
veiled transparency to the tints; the judicious grouping, the combined
majesty and grace in the figures, which constitute some of the merits
of Titian.” Irene is said to have been a woman of the highest mental
culture. Rudolphi includes her among the few women artists he mentions.
The sixteenth century was not only remarkable for the production of
talent, but for its recognition. Another artist belonging to the
Venetian school was Vincenza Armani, who was accomplished in engraving
and modeling in wax, and was also celebrated as a poet and musician.
MARIETTA TINTORETTO.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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