Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
Angelica Kauffman.--Parentage and Birth.--Beautiful Scenery
of her native Land.--Early Impulse to Painting.--Adopts the
Style of Mengs.--Her Residence in Como.--Instruction.--Music or
Painting?--Beauty of Nature around her.--Angelica’s Letter about
Como.--Escape from Cupid.--Removal to Milan.--Introduction to great
Works of Art.--Studies of the Lombard Masters.--The Duke of Modena
her Patron.--Portrait of the Duchess of Carrara.--Success.--Return to
Schwarzenberg.--Painting in Fresco.--Homely Life of the Artist.--Milan
and Florence.--Rome.--Acquaintance with Winkelmann.--Angelica
paints his Portrait.--Goes to Naples.--Studies in Rome.--In
Venice.--Acquaintance with noble English Families.--In London.--A
brilliant Career.--Fuseli’s Attachment to her.--Appointed Professor
in the Academy of Arts.--Romantic Incident of her Travel in
Switzerland.--The weary Travelers.--The libertine Lord.--The Maiden’s
Indignation.--Unexpected Meeting in the aristocratic Circles of
London.--The Lord’s Suit renewed.--Rejected with Scorn.--His Rank
and Title spurned.--Revenge.--The Impostor in Society.--Angelica
deceived into Marriage.--She informs the Queen.--Her Father’s
Suspicions.--Discovery of the Cheat.--The Wife’s Despair.--The
false Marriage annulled.--The Queen’s Sympathy.--Stories of
Angelica’s Coquetry.--Marriage with Zucchi.--Return to Italy.--Her
Father’s Death.--Residence in Rome.--Circle of literary
Celebrities.--Angelica’s Works.--Criticisms.--Opinions of Mengs
and Fuseli.--The Portraits in the Pitti Gallery.--Death of
Zucchi.--Invasion of Italy.--Angelica’s Melancholy.--Journey and
Return.--Her Death and Funeral.
ANGELICA KAUFFMAN.
Maria Anna Angelica Kauffman was born in Coire, the capital of the
Grisons, in 1741. Her father, the painter Johann Joseph Kauffman, had
been called to that place from Schwartzenberg on the Boden-See, by the
bishop’s appointment, to paint church pictures. He married there, and
remained till 1742, before removing to Morbegno in Lombardy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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