Women in English Life from Mediæval to Modern Times, Vol. IHill, Georgiana
History
Women in English Life from Mediæval to Modern Times, Vol. I
Hill, Georgiana
Women -- Great Britain; Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions
“Thus continuing to live in fear and a reverential awe, they
improved in true godliness; insomuch that by their pious lives
they preached as well as others with words. After this manner
the number of their society increased: but then grievous
sufferings ensued; for the priests could not endure to see that
their hearers left them; the furious mob was spurred on, and
among the magistrates there were many who, being of a fierce
temper, used all their strength to root out the professors
of the light (as they were called at first), and to suppress
and stifle their doctrine; but all proved in vain, as appears
abundantly from their history; although there were hardly any
prisons in England where some of these people were not shut
up; besides the spoil of goods and cruel whippings that befell
some of them. Yet all this they bore with a more than ordinary
courage without making resistance, how great soever their
number was; and notwithstanding many of them had been valiant
soldiers, who often had slain their enemies in the field
without regarding danger.”
That the women endured an abundant share of the persecutions and
martyrdoms which befell the Society is proved by the records. They
were scourged and ill treated in every possible way. Not only did they
endure great suffering, but took active steps in trying to rescue their
fellow-members from evil plight. When George Fox was apprehended,
in 1660, at the house of one Margaret Fell, a widow of Judge Fell,
at Swarthmore (Lancashire), his entertainer, accompanied by another
Friend, Anne Curtis, procured an interview with the king. Anne Curtis
gained the royal ear through being the daughter of a Bristol sheriff
who had been hanged for his devotion to the Stuarts.[53] Not much came
of the interview, however, for, although the king was ready enough to
listen, and gave an order for Fox to be brought up, it was evaded, and
a delay of two months ensued.
Barbara Blangdon, who suffered persecution and imprisonment for her
preaching in the west of England in 1654, made an effort, as soon as
her own release was effected, to procure that of two other members at
Basingstoke, and was successful, through her intercession with the
mayor.
In 1656 two Quakeresses were placed in the stocks at Evesham by
the mayor, with every circumstance of indignity, for visiting some
prisoners. Two years before, the Oxford scholars so violently
maltreated two Quakeresses who preached in the streets that one of
them succumbed shortly after. With the end of the seventeenth century
persecutions for the most part ceased, and a period of quiescence set
in. There was a good deal of discussion going on in the eighteenth
century anent Quakerism, and many satires and skits were issued against
the sect, but it was a war of words only.
The Quakers always maintained the equality of women with men in
religious matters. It was one of the cardinal articles of their belief.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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