Women in English Life from Mediæval to Modern Times, Vol. IHill, Georgiana
History
Women in English Life from Mediæval to Modern Times, Vol. I
Hill, Georgiana
Women -- Great Britain; Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions
“domestick affairs and amuseing her husband was the bussiness
of a good wife. Those that could afoard governesses for their
children had them, but all they could learn them was to read
English ill and plain work. The chief thing required was to
hear them repeat Psalms and long catechisms, in which they
were employed an hour or more every day, and almost the whole
day on Sunday. If there was no governess to perform this work
it was done by the chaplan, of which there was one in every
family. No attention was given to what we call accomplishments.
Reading and writing well, or even spelling, was never thought
of. Musicke, drawing, or French were seldom taught the girls.
They were allowed to rune about and amuse themselves in the way
they choiced, even to the age of women, at which time they were
generally sent to Edinburgh for a winter or two to lairn to
dress themselves, and to dance and see a little of the world.
The world was only to be seen at Church, at marriages, burials,
and baptisms. These were the only public places where the
ladys went in full dress, and as they walked the street they
were seen by everybody; but it was the fashion when in undress
all-wise to be masked. When in the country their employment was
in color’d work, beds, tapestry and other pieces of furniture;
imitations of fruits and flowers with very little taste. If
they read any it was either books of devotion or long romances,
and sometimes both.”
These are the words of an Ayrshire lady, whose reminiscences date back
to the early years of the eighteenth century. She lived up till 1795,
during which time she witnessed a great change in girls’ education.
Reading, writing, music, drawing, geography, history, even French and
Italian were added gradually to the curriculum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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