[12] Montalembert. [13] Henry Bradshaw, “Life of St. Werburga of Chester.” E. E. Text Society. [14] Stubbs, “Constitutional History.” [15] Gregory Smith, “Christian Monachism.” [16] Hugo, “Mediæval Nunneries.” [17] Aungier, “History of Syon Monastery.” [18] Cf. Chapter II., p. 22, “Learning before the Days of the Printing Press.” Period I. [19] “London and the Kingdom.” [20] Lea, “Sacerdotal Celibacy.” [21] Hugo, “Mediæval Nunneries.” [22] “Ancren Riwle.” [23] Aungier, “History of Syon Monastery.” [24] S. H. Burke, “Men and Women of the Reformation.” [25] Wright, “Essay on Literature and Learning.” [26] Cf. G. Hill, “History of English Dress,” vol. i. [27] Gasquet, “Suppression of the Monasteries.” [28] Gasquet. [29] “European Morals,” vol. ii. [30] Dr. Philip, “Vindiciæ Veritatis.” [31] Arnold von der Passer, “Eva.” [32] “De Ritu Mulierum in Ecclesia.” [33] _Nineteenth Century_, September, 1894. [34] Draper, “Intellectual Development of Europe.” [35] Higginson, “Common Sense about Women.” [36] “Social Evolution.” [37] Elizabeth Lamond, “Discourse of the Commonweal.” [38] Alexander, “History of Women.” [39] “State Worthies.” [40] Mrs. Makins, “Essay to revive Antient Education of Gentlewomen.” [41] “The Art of Thriving.” [42] Bouchot, “La Famille d’Autrefois.” [43] Michelet. [44] “Life of Clarendon.” [45] See p. 166. [46] Henry Peacham. [47] W. H. Wilkins, “Political Ballads.” [48] “Western Martyrology.” [49] Robert Bell, “Memorials of the Civil War.” [50] “Autobiography of Flora McDonald.” [51] Chapter VI. [52] Rev. R. Warner, “Ecclesiastical History of Bath.” [53] Wm. Sewel, “History of the Society of Friends.” [54] “Angliæ Notitiæ.” [55] Stoughton, “Religion in England: The Church of the Revolution.” [56] “Diary of John Rous.” [57] “Tracts on the Stage.” [58] Fitzgerald. [59] Doran’s “Annals of the Stage.” [60] Doran. [61] Ellen Clayton. [62] Chappell, “Popular Music of the Olden Time.” [63] _Victoria Magazine_, 1876. [64] T. Wright, “Caricature History of the Georges.” [65] Muralt. [66] Mary Astell. [67] Buchan, “Domestic Medicine.” [68] _The Female Spectator._ [69] S. Bouchot, “La Famille d’Autrefois.” [70] Le Blanc. [71] Londres, la Cour et les Provinces. [72] B. Kidd, “Social Evolution.” Transcriber’s Notes Punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling were made consistent when a predominant preference was found in this book; otherwise they were not changed. Spelling inconsistencies in archaic quotations have not been changed. “English women,” “Englishwomen,” and “English-women” all appear in this text and have not been changed. Simple typographical errors were corrected. Ambiguous hyphens at the ends of lines were retained. Page vi: “idiosyncracies” was printed that way. Page 123: “ne not may” was printed that way (“ne”). End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Women in English Life from Mediæv l to Modern Times, Vol. I, by Georgiana Hill