Women of History: Selected from the Writings of Standard AuthorsVarious
History
Women of History: Selected from the Writings of Standard Authors
Various
Women -- Biography
The most powerful writer that her country has produced since the time of
Voltaire and Rousseau, and the greatest writer, of a woman, that any
time or any country has produced. Her taste perhaps is not quite pure,
and her style is too irregular and ambitious. These faults may even go
deeper. Her passion for effect, and the tone of exaggeration which it
naturally produces, have probably interfered occasionally with the
soundness of her judgment, and given a suspicious colouring to some of
her representations of fact. At all events, they have rendered her
impatient of the humbler task of completing her explanatory details, or
stating in their order all the premises of her reasonings. She gives her
history in abstracts, and her theories in aphorisms; and the greater
part of her works, in place of presenting that systematic unity, from
which the highest degrees of strength and beauty and clearness must ever
be derived, may be fairly described as a collection of striking
fragments, in which a great deal of repetition does by no means diminish
the effect of a good deal of inconsistency. In those same works,
however, whether we consider them as fragments or as systems, we do not
hesitate to say that there are more of original and profound
observations, more new images, greater sagacity, combined with higher
imagination, and more of the true philosophy of the passions, the
politics, and the literature of her contemporaries, than in any other
author we can now remember.
She has great eloquence on all subjects, and a singular pathos in
representing those bitterest agonies of the spirit in which wretchedness
is aggravated by remorse, or by regrets that partake of its character.
Though it is difficult to resist her when she is in earnest, we cannot
say that we agree in all her opinions, or approve of all her sentiments.
She overrates the importance of literature, either in determining the
character, or affecting the happiness of mankind; and she theorises too
confidently on its past and its future history. On subjects like this,
we have not yet facts enough for so much philosophy, and must be
contented, we fear for a long time to come, to call many things
accidental which it would be more satisfactory to refer to determinate
causes. In her estimate of the happiness and her notions of the wisdom
of private life, we think her both unfortunate and erroneous. She makes
passions and high sensibilities a great deal too indispensable, and
varnishes over all pictures too uniformly with the glue of an
extravagant or affected enthusiasm. She represents men, in short, as a
great deal more unhappy, more depraved, and more energetic than they
are, and seems to respect them the more for it. In her politics, she is
far more unexceptionable. She is everywhere the warm friend and animated
advocate of liberty, and of liberal, practical, and philanthropic
principles. On these subjects we cannot blame her enthusiasm, which has
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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