Ireland -- History -- Rebellion of 1798; Women -- Ireland -- Biography
The arrival of some of the Fort George prisoners in France, including
Tom Russell, Thomas Addis Emmet, and Dr. MacNevin—all Tone’s dear
friends—reminded Napoleon of the existence of Tone’s wife and children.
As if in answer to Emmet’s reproachful question: “how could they trust
that government when they saw the widow of Tone unprovided for?”
Napoleon (who was anxious to use the Irish in his new war with England
and was organising his Irish Brigade) granted Matilda a pension of 1,200
livres, and 400 to each of her three children until their twentieth
year. In this same year a subscription was got up for the family in
Ireland—to which John Keogh and the Earl of Moira, among others of
Tone’s old friends, ostentatiously refused to subscribe.
So starvation was kept off a little longer. But the privations of the
preceding years had told heavily on poor Maria Tone, now a beautiful
girl of sixteen. In 1804, her mother had the great grief of losing her
through consumption.
In 1806 poor little Frank died—and now no one was left to console his
mother but William.
Mother and son were all in all to each other. As he moved from the
Lyceum to the Imperial Cavalry School of Saint Germains, she moved her
lodgings at the same time to be near him. All his academic successes
were valued by him only in so far as they gave pleasure to his mother.
In the essay with which, in leaving the Lyceum, he competed for the
“Prize of the Institute,” he pays a noble and touching tribute to all he
owes to her, to all she has done for him. On her part, her thoughts were
occupied entirely by his advancement and his interests. For his sake she
surmounted her natural timidity, and sought out an interview with the
Emperor, in order to recommend her son to his favour.
Young Tone served under the Imperial Colours during three campaigns. On
the fall of Napoleon he resigned his commission, and in the following
year, passed over to America.
Before he left Paris he induced his mother to accept the offer of
marriage made her by their faithful friend and benefactor of so many
years, Mr. Wilson, of Dullatur. On August the 19th, 1816, they were
married in the chapel of the British Ambassador at Paris; and shortly
after set sail, _via_ Scotland, for America.
Mr. Wilson bought an estate at Georgetown, near Washington, and here
there was always a home for William when the duties of his military
career allowed it—for he had been appointed to a captaincy in the United
States Army. In 1825 he married the daughter of William Sampson, and
after retiring from the army, his wife and he took up their abode with
his mother in Georgetown. Mr. Wilson had died a little before.
Alas! Sorrow had not yet done with Matilda Tone, on October the 10th,
1828, she lost her son.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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