Ireland -- History -- Rebellion of 1798; Women -- Ireland -- Biography
In October, 1798, Jane Emmet’s sixth child, Christopher, was born, and
it seems probable that having returned to her home for the occasion, it
was not considered prudent for her to go back to the hardships of
Kilmainham. Moreover, ever since the State Prisoners had, in order to
save effusion of blood, entered into terms with Government in July,
1798, it was expected that Emmet and his fellow-prisoners would soon be
allowed to go to America. Rufus King, however, the resident minister of
the United States in London, interfered to prevent the execution of
these designs—and one more “scrap of paper” was torn into fragments.
Instead of being set at liberty and allowed to emigrate to the United
States, in accordance with Government’s formal pledge, the Irish State
Prisoners were kept in gaol for no less than four years longer.
On March 18th, 1799, the prisoners were notified to prepare for
embarkation to an unknown destination the following morning. When the
news reached the Emmet household Mary Anne Emmet, acting with that
spirit which showed her the true sister of Thomas Addis and Robert,
hastened to the Castle and obtained an interview with Lord Cornwallis.
The viceroy was touched by her pleading, and assured her that no harm
should come to her brother, but he would give her no information as to
“the place of security” whither Government’s apprehension of a foreign
invasion impelled them to send the State Prisoners. With the scanty
comfort conveyed in Cornwallis’s promise that her brother’s treatment,
as well as that of his companions, should be all his friends and theirs
could desire, Mary Anne Emmet returned to her parents. She was allowed
to visit her brother for a short time in Kilmainham that evening to take
the farewell of him which was destined to be her last.
In another place we shall learn something of the adventures of the
twenty State prisoners who sailed from Dublin Bay on March the 19th and
reached their destination, Fort George, in the extreme north of
Scotland, on April 9th, 1799, and of their life in that fortress during
the years of their confinement in it.
As may be expected, Jane Emmet made every effort to obtain permission to
join her husband in Fort George, and her hopes of success were
stimulated by the fact that others of the State prisoners, especially
Roger O’Connor, were allowed to have their families with them. The Irish
Government, however—in other words, Lord Castlereagh—put every obstacle
in her way, and it was only when she made personal application to the
Duke of Portland that she obtained the consent she sought. In August,
1800, escorted by her brother, John Patten, and accompanied by her three
elder children, Robert, Margaret and Elizabeth, she arrived in Fort
George. She left her three younger children, John Patten, Thomas Addis
and baby Christopher, in the charge of their grandfather and
grandmother, Dr. and Mrs. Emmet, at Casino, Milltown.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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