Ireland -- History -- Rebellion of 1798; Women -- Ireland -- Biography
In 1790 Mr. Teeling gave very active support to the parliamentary
candidature of Hon. Robert Stewart—afterwards Lord Castlereagh—who stood
in the Reform interest against the Downshire _clique_. Being a Catholic,
Mr. Teeling had no vote himself, but he spared neither his money nor his
personal exertions in favour of one who advocated so eloquently the
causes dear to Mr. Teeling’s heart: Catholic Emancipation and
Parliamentary Reform. The Teeling boys were enthusiastic admirers of the
young candidate, who indeed had been the idol of every patriotic heart
in the north since the day he rode—a lad of thirteen—at the head of a
company of boy Volunteers in the Review in Belfast, and made men think
of Cuchullin and the boy troop of Emain Macha, by the martial skill and
daring of their exploits. We know from Charles’s own assurance that the
tenderest ties bound him to his father: “He was to me,” he says, in one
of the most moving passages of his narrative, “not only the affectionate
parent, but also the companion and friend.” And doubtless, in the long
rides which father and son delighted to take in each other’s company,
Charles imbibed his father’s political opinions and learned to feel the
wrongs which the Catholics of Ireland were suffering as intolerable.
The Catholic Convention of 1792, in which Mr. Teeling took a leading
part, was a turning point in the history of the family. We know from
Tone’s account of the proceedings that Luke Teeling was _the_ man of the
Convention. When the counsels of the more pusillanimous seemed likely to
prevail, his commanding spirit and ability won the day for the bolder
measures advocated by Tone, and it was due to him that there went forth
from the great assembly a Petition to the King demanding (instead of the
partial relief for Catholic disabilities to which the Sub-Committee that
drew up the Petition had originally limited their request) Total
Emancipation. “My instructions from my constituents,” said Mr. Luke
Teeling in a speech which produced the most profound impression on his
audience, “are to require nothing short of total emancipation; and it is
not consistent with the dignity of this meeting and much less of the
great body which it represents, to sanction by anything which could be
construed into acquiescence on their part, one fragment of that unjust
and abominable system, the penal code. It lies with the paternal wisdom
of the Sovereign to ascertain what he thinks fit to be granted, but it
is the duty of this meeting to put him fully and unequivocally in
possession of the wants and wishes of his people.” The effect of Mr.
Teeling’s attitude was to win to his views even the most cautious—not to
say timid—members of the assembly, and his amendment was passed
unanimously. We cannot help feeling, as we read Tone’s “Diary,” and
follow the events subsequent to the return from London of the Delegate
who had gone from the Convention with the Petition to the King, that if
Mr.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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