Ireland -- History -- Rebellion of 1798; Women -- Ireland -- Biography
But strait quarters, overcrowding and all the other horrors we have
described did not exhaust the sufferings endured by Irish emigrants in
the eighteenth century. “About the 20th July ... we were stopped by
three British frigates, the _Thetis_, Captain Lord Cochrane; the
_Hussar_, Captain Rose, and the _Esperance_, Captain Wood, who boarded
us, and after treating us with the greatest insolence, both officers and
sailors, they _pressed_ every one of our hands, save one, and near fifty
of my unfortunate fellow-passengers, who were most of them flying to
America to avoid the tyranny of a bad government at home, and who thus,
most unexpectedly, fell under the severest tyranny, one of them at least
which exists. As I was in a jacket and trousers, one of the lieutenants
ordered me into the boat, as a fit man to serve the king, and it was
only the screams of my wife and sister which induced him to desist. It
would have been a pretty termination to my adventure if I had been
pressed and sent on board a man-of-war. The insolence of these tyrants,
as well to myself as to my poor fellow-passengers, in whose fate a
fellowship in misfortune had interested me, I have not since forgotten,
and I never will.”[66]
Footnote 66:
“Autobiography,” p. 217.
With such gracious sway did great Britannia “rule the waves” in the good
old days!
On August the 1st the Tones landed in Wilmington, their voyage having
lasted from June the 13th. They found the principal tavern of the place
kept by an Irishman, Captain O’Byrne O’Flynn, a veteran of the American
War of Independence. Here they rested for a few days, and made a useful
and agreeable acquaintance in the person of General Humpton, an old
Englishman, of the best type (“a beautiful, hale, stout old man of near
seventy, perfectly the soldier and the gentleman”) who had fought on the
American side in the late war. He took a great liking to Tone, and his
charming wife, and sister and pretty children, and showed himself very
eager to serve them.
The Tones left Wilmington, as soon as the ladies and children had
recruited from the fatigue of the sea-voyage and reached Philadelphia on
August the 8th. Here Tone met two old friends—Hamilton Rowan and Dr.
Reynolds, both of whom had, like himself, got into trouble with the
Irish Government over the “_affaire Jackson_.” They had a great time
telling each other their adventures since they had last met in Hamilton
Rowan’s cell in Newgate fourteen months previously. Reynolds and Rowan
were athirst for news from Ireland, and eagerly listened to all Tone had
to tell them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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