Women wanted: The story written in blood red letters on the horizon of the Great World WarDaggett, Mabel Potter
History
Women wanted: The story written in blood red letters on the horizon of the Great World War
Daggett, Mabel Potter
Women -- Employment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Women
Even in these United States, where the mention of the “subjection of
woman” raises a smile, so largely has it by the grace of the American
man been permitted to become a dead letter, the _employment_ of married
women has remained against public policy. Many boards of education
have by-laws about it. Even these women teachers who commit matrimony
and conceal it are almost invariably later on detected and dropped
from the pay roll when found guilty of maternity. Business houses have
shared in the prejudice. A Chicago bank as lately as 1913 adopted a
rule requiring the resignation of woman employés on marriage. Because
the married woman, the bank president said, “should be at home, not at
a typewriter or an adding machine.” Similarly a United States civil
service regulation reads: “No married woman will be appointed to a
classified position in the postal service, nor will any woman occupying
a classified position in the postal service be reappointed to such
position when she shall marry.”
A world has been arranged, you see, on the assumption of the complete
eclipse of the personality of the married woman—with the burden resting
on her to disprove it in the legal situations where she has come to be
recognised as an individual. Custom prefers that a married woman should
be a dependent person. It was an idea that fifty years of feminist
bombardment had not dislodged from the popular mind. Now in four years
of war, it has crumbled.
“Women wanted,” called the world in need, wanted even though married!
And out of the seclusion and separation to which she was hitherto
consigned, the woman with the ring has come to find her wage envelope.
All regulations against her employment are now rescinded in Europe,
as soon they will be here. The working woman in particular has been
given her release. The state, you remember, will now cook her meals and
care for her children. And it was all a mistake that attributed infant
mortality to the industrial employment of mothers. Now it is found that
a wife’s wage envelope really reduces infant mortality by improving
environment. There will be fewer of Mrs. Webber’s children, you know,
dying in three rooms than in two!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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