Women wanted: The story written in blood red letters on the horizon of the Great World WarDaggett, Mabel Potter
History
Women wanted: The story written in blood red letters on the horizon of the Great World War
Daggett, Mabel Potter
Women -- Employment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Women
But the first most important thing that was done in making over
industry, was opening the door from the inside for Mrs. Black’s
arrival. Every door-keeper to-day has his instructions from higher up
not to keep the lady knocking out in the cold. Her coming was in the
first instance heralded in England, actually heralded with a flourish
of trumpets. That procession of 40,000 women that Mrs. Pankhurst led
down the Strand into industry, under the new standard, “For Men Must
Fight and Women Must Work,” had flags flying and bands playing. And the
English Government paid for the bands. Parliament records show that
this Suffrage procession was financed to the extent of 3,000 pounds,
which is $15,000. Has there ever been a more revolutionary conversion
than this to the Woman’s Cause? For the first time in history, the
woman movement is underwritten by Government. It is with this support
that it’s going strong all over the world to-day.
The place that is being made for Mrs. Black and her contemporaries
is everywhere in the first instance at least, being arranged through
Government intervention. With every new push on the front, the soldiers
that go down in the awful battalions of death have to be replaced by
others, which means that more and more men must be “combed out” of the
shops back home. And to employers governments have said: Hire women in
their places.
To this employers answered as they have so many times to us when we
have asked to be hired: “But women don’t know how.”
You see, it has always been so difficult for us to learn. From the
bricklayers and the printers up to the medical men and the lawyers and
the ministers, there has always been that gentlemen’s agreement in
every trade: “Don’t let her in. And if she gets in, don’t let her up,
any higher up than you have to.”
But now over all the world, to every industry that shows a slackening
in production, there is issued one common government General Order:
“Teach the Women.” And the employer looks questioningly toward the
work bench at the figure in the leather apron there, who in some of
the most highly skilled trades, has always threatened to take off that
apron and walk out of the shop when a petticoat crossed the threshold.
There are shops in which there has never been a woman apprentice,
because he wouldn’t teach her. Would he now?
The skilled workman was summoned in England to the Home Office for a
heart-to-heart talk with the Government. He came from the cotton trade,
the woollen and the worsted trade, the bleachers and dyers’ trade, the
woodworkers and furnishers’ trade, the biscuit trade, the boot and shoe
trade, the engineering trade and a great many others. The Government
spoke sternly of its power under martial law. The skilled workman,
shifting his cap from one hand to the other, began to understand. But
he still stubbornly protested: “Women haven’t the mental capacity for
my work.”
“We shall see,” said Government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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