Woodrow Wilson as I Know HimTumulty, Joseph P. (Joseph Patrick)
History
Woodrow Wilson as I Know Him
Tumulty, Joseph P. (Joseph Patrick)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924
Dr. Sidney E. Mezes, president of the College of the City of New York,
went with the President at the head of a brilliant group of
specialists, all of whom had been working for a year and more on the
problems that would be presented at the Peace Conference. Among the
more important may be mentioned: Prof. Charles H. Haskins, dean of the
Graduate School of Harvard University, specialist on Alsace-Lorraine
and Belgium; Dr. Isaiah Bowman, director of the American Geographical
Society, general territorial specialist; Prof. Allyn A. Young, head of
the Department of Economics at Cornell; George Louis Beer, formerly of
Columbia, and an authority on colonial possessions; Prof. W. L.
Westermann, head of the History Department of the University of
Wisconsin and specialist on Turkey; R. H. Lord, professor of History
at Harvard, specialist on Russia and Poland; Roland B. Dixon,
professor of Ethnography at Harvard; Prof. Clive Day, head of the
Department of Economics at Yale, specialist on the Balkans; W. E.
Lunt, professor of History at Haverford College, specialist on
northern Italy; Charles Seymour, professor of History at Yale,
specialist on Austria-Hungary; Mark Jefferson, professor of Geography
at Michigan State Normal, and Prof. James T. Shotwell, professor of
History at Columbia. These groups were the President's real
counsellors and advisers and there was not a day throughout the Peace
Conference that he did not call upon them and depend upon them.
No man ever faced a more difficult or trying job than the President, when
he embarked upon the George Washington on his voyage to the other side.
The adverse verdict rendered against the President in the Congressional
elections was mighty dispiriting. The growing bitterness and hostility of
the Republican leaders, and the hatred of the Germans throughout the
country, added more difficulties to an already trying situation. America
had seemed to do everything to weaken him at a time when united strength
should have been behind him. Again I quote from Mr. Creel:
On November 27th, five days before the President's departure, Mr.
Roosevelt had cried this message to Europe, plain intimation that the
Republican majority in the Senate would support the Allies in any
repudiation of the League of Nations and the Fourteen Points:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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