Woodrow Wilson as I Know HimTumulty, Joseph P. (Joseph Patrick)
History
Woodrow Wilson as I Know Him
Tumulty, Joseph P. (Joseph Patrick)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924
I am going to take this opportunity to say a word, in general, as to
President Wilson's attitude at the Peace Conference. He is accused of
having been unwilling to consult his colleagues. I never saw a man
more ready and anxious to consult than he. He has been accused of
having been desirous to gain credit for himself and ignore others. I
never saw a man more considerate of those of his co-adjutors who were
working immediately with him, nor a man more ready to give them credit
with the other chiefs of state. Again and again would he say to Mr.
Lloyd George or Mr. Clemenceau: "My expert here, Mr. So-and-So, tells
me such-and-such, and I believe he is right. You will have to argue
with him if you want me to change my opinion." President Wilson
undoubtedly had his disabilities. Perhaps, in a trade, some of the
other chiefs of state could have "out-jockeyed" him; but it seldom
reached such a situation, because President Wilson, by his manifest
sincerity and open candour, always saying precisely what he thought,
would early disarm his opponents in argument. President Wilson did not
have a well-organized secretarial staff. He did far too much of the
work himself, studying until late at night papers and documents that
he should have largely delegated to some discreet aides. He was, by
all odds, the hardest worked man at the Conference; but the failure to
delegate more of his work was not due to any inherent distrust he had
of men—and certainly not any desire to "run the whole show" himself—
but simply to his lack of facility in knowing how to delegate work on
a large scale. In execution, we all have a blind spot in some part of
our eye. President Wilson's was in his inability to use men; and
inability, mind you, not a refusal. On the contrary, when any one of
us volunteered or insisted upon taking responsibility off his
shoulders he was delighted. Throughout the Peace Conference, Mr.
Wilson never played politics. I never witnessed an occasion when I saw
him act from unworthy conception or motive. His ideals were of the
highest, and he clung to them tenaciously and courageously. Many of
the so-called "Liberals" in England have assailed Mr. Wilson bitterly
because, as they declare, he yielded too much to their own Premier,
Mr. Lloyd George, and to Mr. Clemenceau. But could he have failed to
defer to them on questions in which no vital principle was involved? I
well remember his declaration on the question, whether the Allies
should refuse, for a period of five years during the time of France's
recuperations to promise Germany reciprocal tariff provisions. What
Mr. Wilson said to Mr. Lloyd George and Mr. Clemenceau was this:
"Gentlemen, my experts and I both regard the principle involved as an
unwise one. We believe it will come back to plague you. But when I see
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