Worcestershire in the Nineteenth Century: A Complete Digest of Facts Occuring in the County since the Commencement of the year 1800Turberville, T. C.
History
Worcestershire in the Nineteenth Century: A Complete Digest of Facts Occuring in the County since the Commencement of the year 1800
Turberville, T. C.
Worcester (England) -- History
At the close of 1846, Mr. Cubitt certified that a depth of six feet of
water had been obtained from Lincombe to Gloucester, and the Commission
consequently met on the 1st of January, 1847, and ordered tolls to be
levied at all the locks in the terms of the Act of Parliament. Some
opposition was offered, both by Gloucester Commissioners and by traders
on the river; but on Mr. Cubitt’s certificate the step of raising tolls
was obligatory on the Commission. There can be no doubt that at the time
of Mr. Cubitt making the certificate there was six feet of water in the
river, though every one saw that under the system of dredging it would be
impossible to maintain that depth in all seasons of the year.
At the annual meeting of the Commission in September, 1847, the traders
complained that the depth of water in the river between Worcester and
Gloucester was not six feet, and expressed their belief that it could not
be secured without additional locks and weirs. The committee of works
reported to the same effect, and declared the dredging a failure. A
committee was, therefore, appointed to consider the best means of
completing the improvement between Diglis and Gloucester.
This committee reported to a meeting of the Commission, held on the 13th
December, 1847, recommending that application should be made to
Parliament for powers to put a weir in at Tewkesbury, and to raise a dam
at Over bridge, near Gloucester, to divert the water into the other
channel and to scour out the silt accumulating there. The meeting
assumed a very unpleasant character—such personal and improper remarks
being made that Sir John Pakington, at one time, left the chair, but was
induced to return. The opposing commissioners negatived that part of the
proposal which related to the dam at the Over bridge by a majority of
seven to four. Preparation was therefore made to apply to Parliament for
the Tewkesbury weir alone; but Parliament had, at this time, taken it
into their heads that a “preliminary inquiry” ought to be made on the
spot into measures of this sort; and, accordingly, in February, 1848,
sent Mr. Cockburn Curtis, a young engineer, to take evidence, and make a
report to the Admiralty. At Gloucester he took a show of hands as to
whether the Commissioners had kept faith with the public in imposing toll
or not! Mr. Curtis’s report was in accordance with the unfriendly
influence then prevailing at the Admiralty, and he recommended a scheme
of his own instead of the Tewkesbury weir—a scheme which few people,
besides Mr. Curtis himself, have ever been able to comprehend.
With this report in their hands, the interested opponents of all
improvement on the river waited on those members of Parliament whom they
could in any way influence, stole a march on the promoters, and threw out
the bill most unexpectedly on the second reading by a majority of 104 to
91. This was on the 6th March, 1848.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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