Worcestershire in the Nineteenth Century: A Complete Digest of Facts Occuring in the County since the Commencement of the year 1800Turberville, T. C.
History
Worcestershire in the Nineteenth Century: A Complete Digest of Facts Occuring in the County since the Commencement of the year 1800
Turberville, T. C.
Worcester (England) -- History
SEPTEMBER 9—The Government Commissioners made their inquiries at
Worcester into the Charter and Corporation of the city. The forty-eight
members of the old Corporation were, of course, self-elected, and the
nomination virtually rested with a few of the body. They rigidly
excluded all professional men and all Dissenters. The income of the body
was stated to the Commissioners to be £2,100 per annum, and the
expenditure about £2,000; this included subscriptions and donations for
charitable purposes, amounting to about £300 a year. It was accidentally
discovered, during the inquiry, that the sword bearer charged one penny
per pot on all fruit brought into the market, though the toll was only
one farthing. A complaint was made that the £20 charged upon persons,
not freemen, who wished to trade within the limits of the city, had the
effect of discouraging young men from entering upon small businesses.
OCTOBER—The _Bridgwater Treatises_ presented to the Rev. George Redford,
by some members of the Worcester Literary and Scientific Institution, for
“his just castigation of their scandalous libeller, ‘O. S.,’ for his
refutation of the assertion ‘That the diffusion of useful knowledge leads
to atheism,’ and for his defence of the anti-sectarian principles upon
which the London University is founded.”
OCTOBER 25—A prisoner, named M‘Kenzie, confined in the City Gaol for
robbery, made his escape—slipping out of his cell just as the turnkey was
locking up. He had to make a jump of eleven feet from the top of one
building to another; and he afterwards said that, before making it, his
courage failed him, so he knelt down and asked God to assist him, and, by
God’s help, he succeeded! A truly curious instance of superstitious
profanity. He was retaken at Bridgnorth.
NOVEMBER 14—Mr. Cockburn, the Government Commissioner for inquiring into
Municipal Corporations, attended at Bewdley. The burgesses and capital
burgesses of the borough were all elected, or chosen by the Corporation,
and, before the passing of the Reform Act, the privilege of voting was
thus confined to some thirty or forty persons. Previous to Mr. Robarts
being elected the member, it was customary for the candidate who found
favour to give some £300 or £400, and then there never was any opposition
to his taking his seat. It was said that these “compliments” had always
been applied to public purposes. Fifty guineas were allowed annually,
out of the Corporation funds, for the bailiff’s feast. No satisfactory
account was rendered of the Corporation property and receipts; and the
corporate officers refused to answer any questions about the Bridge
Trust, or the tolls taken thereat. The toll on foot passengers, it
appeared, had been discontinued for eighteen years; but £400 a year was
raised from the toll on carriages and horses.
LOCAL ACT—To enable the Stratford and Moreton Railway Company to make a
branch to Shipston-on-Stour.
1834.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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