Working Life of Women in the Seventeenth CenturyClark, Alice
History
Working Life of Women in the Seventeenth Century
Clark, Alice
Women -- Employment -- Great Britain -- History -- 17th century; Women -- Great Britain -- History -- 17th century
Richard Hill’s wife’s name is included in the Indentures three times,
and in 1672 a boy was apprenticed to “Ric. Hill Civi _et_ Carpenter
London necnon de little Minories Silk Winder.”[354] We may infer that
Mrs. Hill had founded the business before or after her marriage with the
carpenter, and that hers proving profitable the husband had been
satisfied with working for wages, while retaining the freedom of the
Company, or had transferred his services to his wife’s business, adding
that of a Silk winder to it. One girl originally apprenticed to Henry
Joyse was “turned over to Anne Joyse sempstress & sole merchant without
Thomas Joyse her husband,”[355] five were apprenticed to Henry Joyce to
learn the trade of a milliner. No mention is made of his wife, but as he
received boy apprentices also,[356] it may be supposed that in fact the
two trades of a carpenter and a milliner were carried on in this case
simultaneously by him and his wife. The blending of these two trades is
noted again in the case of Samuel Joyce;[357] the trade the other girls
were to learn is not generally specified, but Rebecca Perry was
definitely apprenticed to William Addington “to learne the Art of a
Sempstress of his wife.”[358] Two girls were apprenticed to “Thome
Clarke ... London Civi et Carpenter ad discend artem de Child’s Coate
seller existen. art. uxoris sue pro septem annis.”[359]
Footnote 354:
_Ibid._ Vol. I., p. 145.
Footnote 355:
_Ibid._ Vol. I., p. 136.
Footnote 356:
_Records of the Worshipful Company of Carpenters_, Vol. I., p. 65,
e.g. Brewin Radford (obligatur Maria Radford de Perpole in Com Dorsett
vid. in 100ˡ pro ventut apprentice).
Footnote 357:
_Ibid._ Vol. I., p. 149, 1674. “Edmundus Wilstead filius Henrici
Wilstead de Thetford in Com Norfolcie yeoman po: se appren. Samueli
Joyse Civi et Carpenter London necnon de Exambia Regali London miliner
pro septem annis” etc.
Footnote 358:
_Ibid._ Vol. I., p. 162.
Footnote 359:
_Ibid._ Vol. I., p. 148.
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