Quantity.
Lumber (feet b. m.) 450,000,000
Roofing paper (square feet) 76,000,000
Doors 140,000
Window sash 700,000
Wall board (square feet) 29,500,000
Shower heads 40,000
Water-closet bowls 54,000
Tank heaters and tanks 11,000
Heating boilers 1,800
Radiation (square feet) 4,200,000
Cannon stoves 20,000
Room heaters 20,000
Kitchen stoves and ranges 10,000
Wood pipe for water supply (feet) 1,000,000
Cast-iron supply pipe (feet) 470,000
Wire, all kinds and sizes (miles) 5,500
Wood tanks (aggregate capacity) 8,300,000
Hose carts 600
Fire engines 90
Fire extinguishers 4,700
Fire hose (feet) 392,500
Fire hydrants 3,600
Hand-pump tanks 12,700
Fire pails 163,000
Cots 721,000
Sixteen National Army camps were constructed in various parts of the
United States at points selected by the War Department. The camps were
carefully laid out by experienced town planners and engineers to give
best results considering all viewpoints.
[Sidenote: Extent of a typical National Army cantonment.]
[Sidenote: Roads constructed and improvements installed.]
A typical cantonment city will house 40,000 men. Each barrack building
will house 150 men and provide 500 cubic feet of air space per man. Such
a cantonment complete contains between 1,000 and 1,200 buildings and
covers about 2,000 acres. In addition, each cantonment has a rifle
range, drill, parade, and maneuver grounds of about 2,000 acres. In many
cases all or a large part of the entire site had to be cleared of woods
and stumps. The various military units were located on principal or
primary roads--a regiment being treated as a primary unit. About 25
miles of roads were constructed at each cantonment, and sewers, water
supply, lighting facilities, and other improvements installed.
[Sidenote: The special buildings required.]
An infantry regiment requires 22 barrack buildings, 6 for officers'
quarters, 2 storehouses, 1 infirmary building, 28 lavatories, with hot
and cold shower baths, or a total of 59 buildings. In addition to the
buildings necessary for the regimental units, each cantonment has
buildings for divisional headquarters, quartermaster depots, laundry
receiving and distributing stations, base hospitals having 1,000 beds,
post exchanges, and other buildings for general use.
[Sidenote: Remount stations.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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