Worlds in the making: The evolution of the universeArrhenius, Svante
Science
Worlds in the making: The evolution of the universe
Arrhenius, Svante
Cosmogony
0 0.00844 852 2460 137,500
0.1 0.00817 807 2406 134,600
0.2 0.00739 683 2251 126,100
0.3 0.00623 513 2007 112,400
0.4 0.00488 342 1707 95,600
0.5 0.00354 200 1377 77,100
0.6 0.00233 100 1043 58,400
0.7 0.00136 40 728 48,800
0.8 O.00065 12 445 24,900
0.9 0.00020 1.7 202 11,300
1.0 0.00000 0 0 0
Schuster’s calculation was really made for the sun—that is to say,
for a celestial body whose diameter is ten times smaller, and
whose specific gravity is therefore a thousand times greater than
the above-assumed values. According to the laws of gravitation and
of gases, the pressure must there be 10,000 times greater, and the
temperature ten times higher, than those in our table. The density of
the interior portions would, however, become far too large to admit
of the application of the gas laws. I have therefore modified the
calculations so as to render them applicable to a celestial body of ten
times the radius of the sun or of 1080 times the radius of the earth;
the radius would then represent one-twenty-second of the distance
from the centre of the sun to the earth’s orbit, and the respective
celestial body would have very small dimensions indeed if compared to a
nebula.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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