Writings in Connection with the Donatist ControversyAugustine, of Hippo, Saint
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Writings in Connection with the Donatist Controversy
Augustine, of Hippo, Saint
Donatists; Donatists -- Controversial literature
that, whoredom at that time among the people, such as the Lord brought
to light by convicting it, did not cause that the mysteries should
belong to them, which were not theirs but God's, who, in speaking to
the adulteress, says that all these things were His; whence the Lord
Himself also sent those whom He cleansed from leprosy to the same
mysteries, that they should offer sacrifice for themselves before the
priests, because that sacrifice had not become efficacious for them,
which He Himself afterwards wished to be commemorated in the Church
for all of them, because He Himself proclaimed the tidings to them
all;--if this be so, how much the more ought we, when we find the
sacraments of the New Testament among certain heretics or schismatics,
not to attribute them to these men, nor to condemn them, as though we
could not recognise them? We ought to recognise the gifts of the true
husband, though in the possession of an adulteress, and to amend, by
the word of truth, that whoredom which is the true possession of the
unchaste woman, instead of finding fault with the gifts, which belong
entirely to the pitying Lord.
28. From these considerations, and such as these, our forefathers, not
only before the time of Cyprian and Agrippinus, but even afterwards,
maintained a most wholesome custom, that whenever they found anything
divine and lawful remaining in its integrity even in the midst of any
heresy or schism, they approved rather than repudiated it; but whatever
they found that was alien, and peculiar to that false doctrine or
division, this they convicted in the light of the truth, and healed.
The points, however, which remain to be considered in the letter
written by Jubaianus, must, I think, when looking at the size of this
book, be taken in hand and treated with a fresh beginning.
FOOTNOTES:
[114] See above, II. ii. 3.
[115] See above, II. ii. 3.
[116] Ecclus. iii. 18.
[117] See above, II. ii. 3.
[118] John i. 33.
[119] The Council of Carthage.
[120] _Epist._ lxxiii. sec. 20, to Jubaianus.
[121] Conc. Carth. sec. 28.
[122] John xiv. 6.
[123] Conc. Carth. sec. 30.
[124] _Ib._ sec. 56.
[125] Gal. ii. 11-14.
[126] Conc. Carth. sec. 63.
[127] _Ib._ sec. 77.
[128] Cypr. _Ep._ lxxiii. sec. 1.
[129] Cypr. _Ep._ lxxiii. sec. 2.
[130] Cypr. _Ep._ lxxiii. sec. 3.
[131] Above, Book I. c. xi. foll.
[132] Non ut jam vere dimissa non retineantur. One of the negatives
here appears to be superfluous, and the former is omitted in Amerbach's
edition, and in many of the MSS., which continue the sentence, "non
ut ille baptismus," instead of "neque ut ille," etc. If the latter
negative were omitted, the sense would be improved, and "neque" would
appropriately remain.
[133] 2 Cor. ii. 15, 16.
[134] Phantasmata.
[135] 1 Cor. ii. 14.
[136] 1 Cor. i. 13.
[137] 1 Cor. iii. 1-3.
[138] Eph. iv. 14.
[139] Matt. xxviii. 19.
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