Yachting, Vol. 2Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
History
Yachting, Vol. 2
Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
Yacht racing; Yachting; Yachts
The draught of an unladen wherry is from 2 ft. 4 in. to 2 ft. 6 in.,
with a beam of 13 ft. and a length of 52 ft. It has a short hollow
bow, with the greatest beam well forward and a fine run aft. It has
only a few inches outside keel, yet in fairly smooth water it lies
remarkably close to the wind, going fast through the water all the
time. The mast is stepped 12 ft. 6 in. from the stem, and is a
splendid spar of spruce fir or pitch pine 37 ft. deck to hounds,
without any stay other than a forestay, and supports a single sail of
the following dimensions: luff, 27 ft.; foot, 28 ft.; head, 29 ft.;
and leach, 44 ft. 6 in. There is no boom, and the gaff has a high
peak. The sail is hoisted by a single halliard set up by a winch on
the mast. A drawing and lines of a wherry accompany an article by
myself which was published in the 'Field' of March 20, 1880, to which
the reader who may be interested can refer. The mast swings in a
tabernacle, and the heel is weighted with lead and iron to the extent
of 1-1/2 ton, and is so well balanced that a boy can lower and raise
it. It will be seen that the rig has the extreme of simplicity to
recommend it. One man can sail a 30-ton wherry, although he generally
has the assistance of his wife or a mate. When within a few yards of a
fixed bridge the sail is rapidly lowered, the forestay tackle cast off
and windlass unhitched from the mast, and down comes the mast as
gently as possible; the wherry shoots through the bridge, and up go
mast and sail the other side. The mainsheet works on a horse on the
cabin-top in front of the steersman, and with his back against the
tiller he controls the great craft with ease. The stern is pointed,
and the rudder is no less than 5 ft. in breadth. Of course the tonnage
of the craft varies; the above measurements are those of a
medium-sized one. A cabin about 6 ft. long in front of the small
steering-well accommodates the crew, and there is a long hold,
reaching to the mast and protected by movable hatches, for the cargo.
A few years ago some ingenious person hit upon the idea of converting
a trading wherry into a pleasure one by raising and permanently fixing
the hatches, placing windows at the sides (there is no bulwark, and
but a narrow plankway between the edge and the cabin sides), dividing
the roomy interior into saloon and bedrooms, and so producing a
commodious and comfortable sailing houseboat, which has become
exceedingly popular. There are numbers of them about now, and they are
always in demand for hire by parties visiting the Broads.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account