Yachting, Vol. 2Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
History
Yachting, Vol. 2
Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
Yacht racing; Yachting; Yachts
About this same date other yachts began to appear. The schooner
'Dream' was built in New York by Webb & Allen; her length was 47 ft.
over all, and she was a well-known yacht, until 1855, when she was
lost near Bridgeport, Connecticut. The schooner 'Sylph' was built in
Boston in 1833 by Wetmore & Holbrook, for John P. Cushing, and finally
sold to R. B. Forbes. After he sold 'Wave,' Mr. Stevens brought out
'Onkahya,' a schooner, in 1839; her tonnage was 250, length on
water-line 91 ft.
[Illustration: Built by Bell & Brown 1832. Foot Houston St East River,
Length on W.L. 65 Ft.
'Wave,' midship section.]
'Onkahya' was a departure from other craft in many respects, some of
which may be seen in her mid-section here shown. Her keel was of iron,
which gave her unusual stability, and her bow was long and fine to a
degree. She was but a moderate success as a racer, but was a very good
cruiser, having made a voyage to the West Indies. She was sold to the
United States Government in 1843.
After five years' service under the Revenue Marine flag, 'Onkahya' was
lost on the Caicos Reefs, West Indies.
Mr. Stevens next appeared on board 'Gimcrack,' a schooner built in
June, 1844, by William Capes, of Hoboken, and designed by George
Steers. She was about 51 ft. extreme length, and 49 ft. on water-line,
13 ft. 6 in. beam, 5 ft. 2 in. deep, and drew 7-1/2 ft. of water. Her
chief peculiarity was a sort of fixed centreboard of heavy
plate-iron--in short, like the fin-keel of to-day, only without being
loaded with lead at the lower edge. This fin was 4 ft. wide, and 12
ft. or 15 ft. long.
[Illustration: 'Onkahya,' midship section.]
'Gimcrack' was not wholly satisfactory to her owner, but served for
three years; several years later she was broken up at Oyster Bay, Long
Island. No model or drawings of her now exist.
The little cabin of 'Gimcrack' has the honour of being the birthplace
of the New York Yacht Club, an organisation that has done vastly more
than anything else to foster a love of yachting, and to promote
progress in naval architecture. On its roll is entered the name of
every noted yachtsman in America, and every important yacht has at one
time or another been the property of one or more of its members. The
story of the formation of the New York Yacht Club is best told by
reading the minutes of the first important meeting, and as it has such
a direct bearing on the progress of yachting, it is here given in
full:--
MINUTES OF THE NEW YORK YACHT CLUB
On board of the 'Gimcrack,' off the Battery (New York
Harbour), July 30, 1844, 5.30 P.M.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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