Yachting, Vol. 2Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
History
Yachting, Vol. 2
Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
Yacht racing; Yachting; Yachts
Some very fast sloops appeared after 1860, but in less number than
before that date. The following list covers those that were best known
and noted for speed:--the 'Mannersing,' built by David Kirby, Rye, New
York, launched June 11, 1858, 58 ft. over all, 54 ft. 4 in. length on
water-line, 18 ft. beam, 5 ft. 1 in. deep, and 4 ft. draught,
centreboard, 24 tons; she was very fast, won three races out of five,
was later owned in New Bedford, where she was wrecked. The 'Mallory,'
built by D. D. Mallory, 1858, 55 ft. over all, 51 ft. length on
water-line, 18 ft. beam, 6 ft. deep, 5 ft. draught, a very handsome
and fast vessel, 45 tons; she was lost at sea on a voyage from Havanna
to New York, no survivors. The 'Annie,' built by Albertson Brothers,
Philadelphia, designed by Robert Fish, 1861, 53 ft. over all, 45 ft. 6
in. length on water-line, 18 ft. beam, 4 ft. 2 in. deep, 3 ft. 6 in.
draught, centreboard. 'Annie' was first owned by Mr. Anson
Livingston, who was the best amateur yachtsman of that day; he sailed
'Annie' in five races and won them all; she was finally shipped to
California on the deck of the vessel 'Three Brothers,' and is now
doing very satisfactory duty in the Bay of San Francisco. 'Addie,' V.
sloop, built by David Kirby for William Voorhis, 1867, 65 ft. 10 in.
over all, 57 ft. length on water-line and 17 ft. beam, 5 ft. 4 in.
deep, 4 ft. 4 in. draught, centreboard; she was but fairly fast, and
underwent many changes. 'Coming,' sloop, centreboard, designed by R.
Fish, 1868, 62 ft. over all, 57 ft. length on water-line, 20 ft. 3 in.
beam, 5 ft. 5 in. deep, 5 ft. draught, 53-25/95 tons; she was not at
first fast, but later, when owned in Boston, she developed very good
speed, and won several races.
[Illustration: Sail plan of 'Gracie.']
'Gracie,' launched July 1868, was modelled and built by A. Polhemus
at Nyack, New York. Her dimensions were then 60 ft. 3 in. over all, 58
ft. 6 in. water-line, 18 ft. 8 in. beam, 5 ft. 6 in. depth of hold,
and 5 ft. draught, centreboard lengthened 2 ft. aft in 1869. In 1874
she was lengthened to 72 ft. 9 in. over all, 62 ft. water-line, 20 ft.
6 in. beam, 6 ft. 6 in. depth of hold, and 5 ft. 8 in. draught. In
1879 she was again rebuilt and altered by David Cool at City Island,
and lengthened to about 80 ft. over all, with same water-line, a beam
of 22 ft. 6 in., 7 ft. depth of hold, and 6 ft. 8 in. draught. Her
mast was 74 ft. over all, topmast 36 ft., boom 63 ft., gaff 31 ft.,
whole length of bowsprit, of which 19 ft. is outboard. That was the
dimension she had when she sailed with the 'Bedouin,' the 'Puritan,'
and 'Priscilla.' She was again altered in 1886, giving her 16 tons
inside ballast, the rest on the keel.
When she was launched her tonnage, old measurement, was 54-45/95;
to-day it is 102-68/95.
[Illustration: Lines and midship section of 'Gracie,' New York Yacht
Club, launched July 1868.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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