Yachting, Vol. 2Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
History
Yachting, Vol. 2
Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
Yacht racing; Yachting; Yachts
It is to New Zealand, however, that the yachtsman will turn as the
paradise of his sport--abounding in harbours, offering every variety
of climate from semi-tropical Auckland to the equable temperature of
Cook's Strait, and on to the colder harbours of Stewart's Island--he
will find as great variety in scenery as in climate. But let him not
imagine that after cruising in Australian waters he may trust himself
to the tender mercies of the Tasman Sea, or cross to New Zealand in a
small yacht. No more terrible sea exists in either hemisphere.
Once arrived in the harbour of Auckland, however, the potentialities
which lie before the amateur navigator are boundless. As he passes
down the coast from the lighthouse on Cape Maria van Diemen, he will
see the entrance to the singular harbour of Whangaroa, where masses of
limestone rock lay piled one above another, dominated by the
cupola-shaped dome of Mount St. Paul. Either this or the historically
more interesting Bay of Islands may be visited in a yacht from
Auckland. The Bay of Islands is one of the most beautiful yachting
bays in the colony. It has a width of ten miles at the entrance, and
is divided in two by a peninsula, while, with the exception of the
Onslow Pinnacle rock, which has 19 feet on it at low water, it is
devoid of all dangers. Here is the scene of the earliest settlement of
the colony. In this bay the fleets of whalers, who trafficked in dried
and tattooed human heads, and who had dealings of all kinds with the
Maories (not always the most reputable), conducted a lucrative
business, which has now ceased entirely.
Here the first missionaries established themselves, and here was
signed the treaty with the natives which brought the islands under the
sovereignty of the Queen, a sovereignty which was not to remain
undisputed, save after many bloody contests, and after a loss of life
and treasure which still burdens the New Zealander with a load of war
taxation, happily not imposed on his neighbour of the Australian
continent. In this bay many days may profitably be spent in studying
the interesting Maori tribes who dwell on its shores, and of whom none
have stood more loyally by the English settlers than those who fought
under Tamati Waka Nene. Every sort of provision may be obtained in the
bay from the once flourishing town of Russell, while a sufficiently
good cheap coal may be procured at Opua.
It is around the harbour of Auckland, in the Hauraki Gulf, and the
Firth of Thames, however, that the perfection of yachting may be
enjoyed. As the traveller approaches the earlier capital of New
Zealand he will observe how the aptly named Great and Little Barrier
Islands protect the Gulf from the heavy seas of the Pacific, and as
the steamer wends its way through the islands that dot the Gulf and
opens up the land-locked Firth of Thames on one side and the Waitemata
Harbour on the other, he will realise the advantages afforded by the
situation of Auckland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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