Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents, and Strange EventsBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
History
Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents, and Strange Events
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Legends -- England -- Yorkshire; Yorkshire (England) -- Miscellanea
[16] The circumstances of the murder and the discovery of the murderer
were collected with great care by the brother of a friend of the author,
now dead, and were communicated by him to the _Hebden Bridge Chronicle_
in 1856. The papers of the compiler have been kindly sent to the author,
and placed at his disposal. The facts of this extraordinary story were
collected partly from individuals now surviving, who lived in the
neighbourhood at the time, especially from one who was a principal
witness at the trial at York, and partly from documents. Of the latter
the principal are a good report of the trial given in the _Leeds
Mercury_ of Saturday, March 22nd, 1817, and a confession by the
condemned parties drawn up in the usual style of confessions, and
printed at Leeds for the purpose of being hawked about the streets. The
_Manchester Mercury_ of Tuesday, March, 18th, 1817, gives a short
account of the trial and condemnation of the prisoners, and concludes
with a confession of the principal prisoner; being a long verbatim
extract from the confession printed at Leeds for sale by hawkers. One of
the official books belonging to Heptonstall church contains a copy of
the charge of the judge to the jury at York, taken verbatim from the
_Leeds Mercury_ of March 22nd.
[17] Greenwood is probably the most prevalent name in the neighbourhood.
Out of 755 entries in a public register in the neighbourhood, the name
Greenwood occurs 48 times, Helliwell 34, Sutcliffe 33, Cockcroft 18,
Smith 18, Akroyd 15, Crabtree 15, Mitchell 14, Stansfield 13, Uttley 13,
Horsfall 12, Midgley 12, Gibson 11, Taylor 11, Pickles 9, Fielden 9,
Gill 9, &c. We may here remark on the prevalence of patronymic names,
which sometimes are really useful, however inelegant, in a district
where the same names recur so frequently. Thus "John o' Abbie's" and
"Joan o' Jim's" were the ordinary names of two individuals who were each
legally designated John Stansfield. By how many useful variations is the
name John Sutcliffe represented! To strangers this practice is the more
puzzling from the frequent use of abbreviations, such as Eam, Tham, Lol,
Abbie, Jooas, Kit (or Katie), Joan, Tim, and Tum; for Edmund, Nathaniel,
Lawrence, Abraham, Joseph, Catherine, John, Timothy, Thomas. There was
formerly a "Jimmie, o' Jamie, o' James, o'th Jumps." "George o' my
Gronny's" and "Will o' Nobody's" are bold specimens of what may be done
by the principle in question carried out with a little licence. Not
unfrequently, also, people are named from their residences, as "John up
th' steps," and "Old Ann o' th' Hinging Royd." Bye-names also become
sometimes attached as if they were real family surnames. If it were not
personal, many singular instances might be given. Persons are frequently
unable, without some consideration, to recognise the legal names of
their neighbours. Upon the hillside at Jumps, near Todmorden, I once
asked a little girl who was her father. "Will o' th' Jumps," she
replied.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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