Young Folks' Library, Volume XI (of 20): Wonders of Earth, Sea and Sky
Science
Young Folks' Library, Volume XI (of 20): Wonders of Earth, Sea and Sky
Science -- Juvenile literature
After landing the Governor on the opposite side, Captain Nares
returned for me, and we rowed round the weird little lake. It was
certainly very curious and beautiful; evidently a huge cavity out of
which the calcareous sand had been washed or dissolved, and whose
walls, still to a certain extent permeable, had been hardened and
petrified by the constant percolation of water charged with carbonate
of lime. From the roof innumerable stalactites, perfectly white, often
several yards long and coming down to the delicacy of knitting-needles,
hung in clusters; and wherever there was any continuous crack in the
roof or wall, a graceful, soft-looking curtain of white stalactite
fell, and often ended, much to our surprise. Deep in the water
Stalagmites also rose up in pinnacles and fringes through the water,
which was so exquisitely still and clear that it was something
difficult to tell where the solid marble tracery ended, and its
reflected image began. In this cave, which is a considerable distance
from the sea, there is a slight change of level with the tide
sufficient to keep the water perfectly pure. The mouth of the cave is
overgrown with foliage, and every tree is draped and festooned with
the fragrant _Jasminum gracile_, mingled not unfrequently with the
"poison ivy" (_Rhus toxicodendron_). The Bermudians, especially the
dark people, have a most exaggerated horror of this bush. They imagine
that if one touch it or rub against it he becomes feverish, and is
covered with an eruption. This is no doubt entirely mythical. The
plant is very poisonous, but the perfume of the flower is rather
agreeable, and we constantly plucked and smelt it without its
producing any unpleasant effect. The tide was with us when we regained
the Flats Bridge, and the galley shot down the rapid like an arrow,
the beds of scarlet sponges and the great lazy trepangs showing
perfectly clearly on the bottom at a fathom depth.
[Illustration: FIG. 1. CALCAREOUS CONCRETION SIMULATING A FOSSIL
PALM-STEM, BOAZ ISLAND, BERMUDAS.]
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