Before a printed word could be given to the world, it would have
to pass the censorship of the special bureau entrusted with these
responsibilities. Such a committee would have to determine whether an
author’s work was worth printing or not; and suppose, by any chance,
an author or an editor desired to give expression to opinions that
did not harmonize perfectly with those of the ruling majority, do you
suppose that the State-owned presses would be permitted to run in the
publication of such theories?
There is one thing, John, that you can depend upon; and that is that
the Socialist scheme makes absolutely no provision for freedom. The
Socialists talk as if we were “wage slaves,” but no conditions existing
to-day--not excepting the worst--represent such galling servitude
as would exist under the despotic bureaucracy that Socialism would
develop. It is true that you might be guaranteed against unemployment
so long as you were willing to take the kind of work provided for
you. It is true that you might exchange your labor checks for the
commodities that other workers had produced--so long as you desired
to purchase the kind of things that the officials of the Commonwealth
wanted you to buy. It is true that you might be permitted to write and
speak and teach, so long as you desired to promulgate ideas approved by
the majority. Once you begin to think along the lines advocated by the
minority, what do you think would happen to you? If a full stomach were
all that man required for his happiness, the Co-operative Commonwealth
might seem to offer an enviable state of existence. It is because
Socialists believe that a full stomach is the highest aim of man,
that they fail to recognize the inadequate character of their proposed
Commonwealth.
It is an elaborate program that Socialism has planned--a program
that provides for free services on every hand, free amusements, free
excursions, free transportation, free professional services, etc.
Education, of course, will be free, not only the tuition and the books
but the clothes the children wear and the victuals they eat. “Will the
State be able to carry out this program?” asked Godkin in _The Forum_
(June, 1894). “It cannot give more than it gets; will we be rich enough
to pay the extravagant bills of Socialism?” It is assumed by Socialists
that the wealth of the State will be unlimited, but on what foundations
is this assumption based?
I have called your attention to merely a few of the problems that
suggest themselves when we attempt to consider what kind of an
existence Socialism has planned for us. There are hundreds of other
examples that will occur to you if you stop to think the matter over
seriously. If this is the kind of life you want to live--the kind of
freedom you think you would enjoy--you are welcome to it.
CHAPTER XVI
WHAT’S WRONG WITH THE WORLD?
My dear John,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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