Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
History
Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
Chandler, Zachariah, 1813-1879; United States -- Politics and government
The people of Kansas are almost unanimously opposed to this
constitution; yet you propose to force it upon them without their
consent. It cannot be done. The government has not bayonets enough
to force a constitution upon the necks of any unwilling people....
It is our purpose to avoid the shedding of blood upon the soil of
the United States by civil war. While I will not charge on the
supporters of the Lecompton constitution the purpose, in civil
war, of shedding blood upon the soil of the United States, I do
charge that they, and they alone, will be responsible for every
drop of blood that may be shed in consequence of the adoption of
that constitution. I trust in God civil war will never come; but
if it should come, upon their heads, and theirs alone, will rest
the responsibility of every drop that may flow. I trust in God that
this question will never be pushed to that extremity, for I would
have less respect for the people of Kansas than I now have if I
supposed they would tamely submit to have a constitution thrust
down their throats without authority of law, and against law,
without making resistance. I would disown them as the descendants
of the men who fought our revolutionary battles if I did not think
they would resist any illegal attempts to force a constitution upon
them.
A speech of such vigor of opinion was not without marked effect. There
was a disposition among the less radical Republicans to rate it as
imprudent, and there were some attempts at rebuking Mr. Chandler for
being so outspoken. He received these criticisms good-humoredly, but
felt confident of his position and constantly defended it. The effect
of his demonstration on the Democratic side was marked; the new Senator
from Michigan surprised his political opponents by the directness and
force of his attack, but won from them the respect always accorded
to boldness and candor. Mr. Chandler also showed spirit on little as
well as great occasions. In the latter part of the following April,
the Democrats attempted to coerce the Republicans into voting upon the
same bill for the admission of Kansas. Without any ill-temper, but with
no lack of earnestness, Mr. Chandler arose, and said: "I understand
gentlemen on the other side to say that no adjournment shall take place
until this question is disposed of. If that is their determination I
can assure them that no adjournment will take place until the 7th of
June. When I say that no adjournment will take place until that time,
I mean what I say. I propose to take a recess until 9 o'clock, and I
advise gentlemen to bid farewell to their families for thirty days at
least."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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