Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
History
Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
Chandler, Zachariah, 1813-1879; United States -- Politics and government
Mr. Chandler, was often described by political opponents as "the
relentless enemy of the South;" nothing was farther from the fact.
That small minority of the Southern people, who ruled that section
with oligarchical power before and during the war, who organized and
led the rebellion, and who have now regained supremacy by outrage and
murder, he always distrusted and attacked. But the great majority of
the people of the South--the blacks whom those men rob of their rights
and the whites whom they mislead--he profoundly pitied, and their
cause he espoused. For them he demanded equal rights before the law, a
free ballot box, the common school, and an opportunity to prove their
manhood. Those who resisted a policy so just and civilizing he was
quick to denounce in unstinted terms, and upon them he did not waste
conciliation. They--not "the South"--found him the inappeasable, but
still "the avowed, the erect, the manly foe."
In the elections of 1866 the issues were chiefly those connected with
reconstruction, and Mr. Chandler as usual spoke in his own and other
Western States, exposing the malign results of Mr. Johnson's "policy"
and in advocacy of the Congressional plan and the Fourteenth Amendment.
The general tenor of his speeches will appear from this extract from an
address delivered at Detroit, at the close of the political campaign:
These perjured traitors are permitted to live here, but we say
to them they can never again hold office unless Congress by a
two-thirds vote shall remove the disability; why, a man who has
committed perjury alone, right here in Michigan, you would not
allow to testify before a justice of the peace in the most petty
case. But we forget the perjury of the rebels which would send them
to the State prison, we forget the hanging which follows treason,
and say to them simply, that for the future they can never hold
office. Personally I am not in favor of the last clause of this
section which gives Congress the power to remove this disability by
a two-thirds vote. I would have let this race of perjured traitors
die out, out of office, and educate the rising generation to
loyalty. But it is in the amendment and I advocate its adoption as
it is.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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