Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
History
Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
Chandler, Zachariah, 1813-1879; United States -- Politics and government
The "Indian Attorneys" also came under and felt the weight of the new
Secretary's just displeasure. One of the glaring impositions practiced
upon the ignorant aborigines was that of inducing them, winter after
winter, to send "agents" to Washington to look after their interests,
upon representations made to them that the government would otherwise
deprive them of some of their rights. Many of these men were paid eight
dollars a day and their expenses, while others contracted for certain
sums secured on the property of the Indians. In fact, these "attorneys"
rendered no needed service and preyed upon the ignorance of their
clients. These men Mr. Chandler banished from his Department; he also
declined to allow the payment of claims preferred by representatives of
the Indians for "expenses incurred in procuring legislation," on the
ground that such outlay was illegal and immoral. His decision on these
points was embodied in this order (addressed on Dec. 6, 1875, to the
Commissioner of Indian Affairs, and still governing the proceedings of
that bureau), which saved large sums of money to the Indians:
Hereafter no payment shall be made and no claim shall be approved
for services rendered for or in behalf of any tribe or band of
Indians in the procurement of legislation from Congress or from any
State Legislature, or for the transaction of any other business for
or in behalf of such Indians before this Department or any bureau
thereof, or before any other Department of the government, and no
contract for the performance of such services will hereafter be
recognized or approved by the Indian Office or the Department.
Should legal advice or assistance be needed in the prosecution or
defense of any suit involving the rights of any Indian or Indians,
before any court or other tribunal, it can be procured through the
Department of Justice.
This regulation will govern the Indian Office, and application
for compensation for such services must not be forwarded to the
Department for action hereafter, it being understood that the
regularly-appointed Indian Agent, the Commissioner of Indian
Affairs and the Secretary of the Interior are competent to protect
and defend the rights of Indians in all respects, without the
intervention of other parties, and without other compensation than
the usual salaries of their respective offices.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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