Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
History
Zachariah Chandler: An Outline Sketch of His Life and Public Services
Chandler, Zachariah, 1813-1879; United States -- Politics and government
In private life Mr. Chandler kept up the habits which marked his public
career. His voluminous correspondence was never neglected. Napoleon's
method of leaving letters unopened for three weeks, because within
that time most of them would need no replies, he reversed. As a rule,
every communication addressed to Mr. Chandler was promptly answered;
to even mere notes of compliment brief responses were sent. Of course
this practice made a confidential secretary indispensable, and that
position was held for some years by a Mr. Miller; after his death (in
1870) it was discreetly and faithfully filled by George W. Partridge.
Matters entrusted to Mr. Chandler's care by constituents always
received early attention; the same statement is true of applications
from the humblest stranger who preferred a claim upon his attention,
and it includes political enemies as well as friends. Mr. Chandler
regarded meeting these demands as part of his public duties; no other
prominent man of his day gave to such matters a tithe of the time and
energy devoted to them by him, and this was one source of his hold upon
the popular affection. Of course much labor was involved, but this was
offset by the fact that in all his duties he was regular, punctual
and systematic; his mercantile training helped him greatly in this
respect, and it was said of him truly, "He has never been excelled as
a 'business Senator' at Washington." While not a student, he was a man
who prepared for every important action. In his speeches he aimed at
nervous strength and effectiveness. For oratorical finish he cared
nothing, but simple language, terse sentences, some plain word whose
meaning was an argument in itself--these he sought for unceasingly.
He apologized for the length of one of his brief speeches because he
had not had time to make it shorter. Not rarely he would put into a
sentence of ten Saxon words the power of a philippic, and this rough
missile would crush where mere rhetoric would have only irritated. Mr.
Chandler never failed as a speaker to command the popular attention,
and his force and the simplicity of his diction were greatly aided
by the sincerity which illuminated them. The vigor and truth of
conviction, which made him so ardent a champion of the party of his
political faith, marked his speeches, and made his appeals potent with
his hearers. "His words were simple and his soul sincere." In fact,
his sincerity and honesty were the salient qualities of the man. His
was not a faultless character; but it was above baseness, and it was
free from affectation, from cant, and from hypocrisy. The record of his
public life recalls Emerson's estimate of Bonaparte: "This man showed
us how much may be accomplished by the mere force of such virtues as
all men possess in less degree--namely, by punctuality, by personal
attention, by courage, and by thoroughness." But more honorable to his
memory is the fact that concerning the man himself can be justly quoted
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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