Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, East -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Tanzania -- Zanzibar; Zanzibar -- Description and travel
consigned its cargo to life-long banishment and prison, at Mina and
Bandar Abbas. The Mazara’ at once sank into utter obscurity.
Sayyid Saíd was persuaded (Jan. 6, 1843) to attack that notorious
plunderer, Bana M’takha, chief of Sewi, a small territory near Lamu, who
had persuaded one Mfumo Bakkari, and afterwards his brother Mohammed bin
Shaykh, to declare himself Lord of Patta, and independent of the Arab
prince. The ruler of Zanzibar here failed to repeat his success at
Mombasah, the wily African shutting his ear to the charmer’s voice. The
second son, Sayyid Khalid, then disembarked his 1200 to 1300 troops,
Maskatis and Wasawahili, ‘cowardly as Maskatis,’ who with the Súri are
the proverbial dastards of the race. He served out with Semitic economy
five cartridges per head, and he marched them inland without a day’s
rest, after a ‘buggalow’-voyage from Arabia. Short of ammunition, and
worn out by fatigue, they soon yielded to the violent onslaught of the
enemy. The Wágunya, or as some write the word Bajúní, warriors,
described to be a fierce race of savages, descended from the Wasawahili,
the Somal, and the Arab colonists, charged in firm line, brandishing
spear-heads like those of the Wamasai, a cubit long, and shouting as
they waved their standards, wooden hoops hung round with the dried and
stuffed spoils of men.[81] The Arabs fled with such precipitation, that
some 300 were drowned, an indiscriminate massacre and mutilation took
place, the ‘England’ and the ‘Prince of Wales’ opened an effectual fire
upon their own boats and friends; the guns which had been landed were
all captured, and the Sayyid Khalid saved himself only by the speed of
his horse. The operation was repeated with equal unsuccess next year,
Sayyid Said himself embarking on board the ‘Victoria:’ the general,
Hammad bin Ahmad, fell into an ambuscade, and again the artillery was
lost. After a blockade of the Coast, which lasted till the end of 1866,
the Kazi of Zanzibar, Muhiyy el Din of Lamu, landing upon his native
island, talked over the insurgents. Bana M’takha afterwards sent back
the Arab cannon, saying that he could not afford to keep weapons which
ate such vast meals of powder, and acknowledged for a consideration the
supremacy of Zanzibar, retaining his power, and promising but never
intending to pay an annual tribute of $5000. Hence the Baloch
mercenaries speak of their late employer as a king who bought and sold,
and who was more distinguished for the arts of peace than for the nice
conduct of war. Even his own subjects complained on this occasion of his
folly in commencing, and of his want of energy in carrying on, the
campaign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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