Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, East -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Tanzania -- Zanzibar; Zanzibar -- Description and travel
Composed of patch-work material, the Europeans do not unite, and their
disputes, especially between compatriots, are exasperated by commercial
rivalries, which have led to serious violations of faith. All is
wearisome monotony: there is no society, no pleasure, no excitement;
sporting is forbidden by the treacherous climate, and, as in West Africa
and the Brazil, strangers soon lose the habit of riding and walking.
Moreover, the merchants, instead of establishing the business hours of
Bombay, make themselves at home to their work throughout the day; this
is the custom of the Bonny River, where supercargoes are treated like
shopkeepers by the negroes. European women, I repeat, seldom survive the
isolation and the solitary confinement to which not only the place but
also the foul customs of the people condemn them.
The necessaries of life at Zanzibar are plentiful, if not good. Bread of
imported wheat is usually ‘cooked’ in the house, and the yeast of sour
toddy renders it nauseous and unwholesome. There have been two bakers
upon the Island: one served at the Consulate, the other, a Persian, was
in the employment of the Prince. Meat is poor; a good preserved article
would here make cent. per cent. Poultry is abundant, tasteless and
unnutritious; fish is also common, but it is hardly eatable, except at
certain seasons. Cows’ milk is generally to be had, but the butter is
white, and resembles grease; fruit must be bought at the different
bazars early in the morning. All such articles as tea, wine, and
spirits, cigars, tobacco, and sweetmeats, are imported from America or
from Europe,—the town supplies nothing so civilized. Retail dealing is
wanted, and the nearest approach to a shop is the store of a Khojah, who
will buy and sell everything, from a bead to a bale of cloth.
All articles but money are expensive at Zanzibar, where the dollar
represents our shilling.[87] This is the result of the large sums
accumulated by trade and of the necessity of importing provisions; we
see the same process at work throughout the tropical Brazil. Moreover,
in all semi-barbarous lands a stranger living like a native, may live
upon ‘half-nothing;’ if he would, however, preserve the comforts of
home, and especially if he would see society, he must consent to an
immoderate expenditure. Finally, where the extremes of wealth and
poverty meet, and where semi-civilization has not discovered that
prudence is a virtue and improvidence a blunder, the more man spends the
more he is honoured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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