Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, East -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Tanzania -- Zanzibar; Zanzibar -- Description and travel
Public prostitutes are here few, and the profession ranks low where the
classes upon which it depends can always afford to gratify their
propensities in the slave-market. I have alluded to the Wasawahili women
of the Madagascar Quarter; a few also live scattered about the town, but
all are equally undesirable—there is not a pretty face amongst them. The
honorarium varies from $0.25 to $1, and the proceeds are expended upon
gaudy dresses and paltry ornaments. Retired Corinthians who have not
prospered, live by fishing upon the sands, or make rude pottery at
Changani Point: those who can afford it buy a slave or two, and give the
rest of their days to farming. Girls who work for hire are always
procurable, but such amours are likely to end badly: the same may be
said of the prostitutes; consequently most white residents keep
Abyssinian or Galla concubines. The ‘Liwát’ is here considered a mere
peccadillo: the late Sayyid, however, denied Moslem burial to a nephew
who built the British Consular residence. This ‘Maf’úl’ died in agony
after the bungling performance of an operation which his debaucheries
rendered necessary, and the body was cast naked into the sea.
Both sexes and all ages delight in drinking. The rich use bad but
expensive French and American liqueurs, gin, brandy, and rum, from
Marseille, India, and the Mauritius. Some eat opium, others prefer Bhang
in its several forms: the material is imported from Bombay and Cutch. We
found it near the continental seaboard, and therefore the Indian shrub
is also probably grown upon the Island. A distillation, I have said, is
made from the Cashew-nut and from palm-wine; this alcohol is called
Zerámbo, and a free-born Arab is disgraced by touching it; preserved in
foul old pots, it has the effect of poison; a drunken sailor will fall
down insensible, breathe with stertorous loudness, and gradually pass
from insensibility to death. Tembo or toddy is of two kinds—Támú, the
sweet and unintoxicating, and Khálí, sour or fermented. The liquor is
drawn from the trees by the Wasawahili and the slaves insular and
continental. The Pombe, like the Buzah of Egypt and Berberia, Adel, and
Abyssinia, is a simple hopless beer, made from maize or holcus.
Drunkenness amongst the poor is very properly punished only when it
leads to crime. It is singular that the late Sayyid, who never touched
an intoxicating drink, should have been so tender to an offence with
which Moslems usually deal so barbarously.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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