Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, East -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Tanzania -- Zanzibar; Zanzibar -- Description and travel
The list of Zanzibarian Fauna and Flora is not extensive. In the
plantations the Komba or Galago abounds, and there is a small and pretty
long-tailed monkey (cercopithecus griseo-viridis) with black face, green
back, and grey belly: it is playful and easily tamed. This, as well as a
large species of bat, is pronounced delicious by curious gourmands. The
French ‘tigre’ and the English ‘panther’ (Felis Serval) is a leopard
about 18 inches high, and of disproportionate length, with a strong
large arm; the upper part of the skull vanishes as in the cheeta, and
the throat is so thick that no collar will keep its place. This felis is
destructive in the interior of the Island; and in parts of the Continent
the people fear it more than they do the lion: it is trapped in the
normal cage, and is speared without mercy. Two kinds of civets (Viverra
civetta, and V. genetta),[ one small, the other bigger than a Persian
(Angora) cat, are kept confined, and are scraped once a week for their
produce. As in all Arab towns, the common cat abounds; it has a long
tail and ears, a wild look, and a savage temper. This Asiatic
importation is never thoroughly domesticated in Africa, and seems always
aspiring to become a ‘cat o’ mountain’: on the West coast it is
difficult to keep cats in the house after kittening. The feline
preserves its fur in Zanzibar Island: at Mombasah there is or was a
breed more grotesque than the Manx, and completely bald like the Chinese
dog. The so-called ‘Indian badger’ (Arctonyx collaris, Cuv.) digs into
the graves and devours the dead. The rodents are grey squirrels, small
rabbits (?), large rats, some of peculiar but not of unknown species,
and mice, probably imported by the shipping. The ‘wild boars’ are pigs
left by the Portuguese: strangers mistaking the tusks often describe
them as ‘horned’ (chœropotamus). The Saltiana antelope is common: it
smells strongly of musk, and its flesh resembles the rat’s.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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