Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
This beautiful and highly interesting shell has been generally considered
_unique_ among the collections in this country. It was originally in the
possession of the late Mr. Jennings, and, I am informed by Captain Laskey,
was on first being received, in a much finer state. Mr. Jennings had it
cleaned, and in so doing many of the delicate transverse striae were
partially obliterated, and the sharp ridges on the longitudinal ribs worn
down, as indeed was apparent from a drawing Captain L. had made of the
shell previous to this unmerciful cleaning. It however still remains a very
fine shell, and is now in the cabinet of Mrs. Bolton, of Storr's-hall, to
whom I am obliged for the opportunity of now publishing it.
The figure and specific character will sufficiently point out its
distinctions. The body-whorl is smooth, but strongly granulated at the
base; the spire delicately striated between the ribs; the two last whorls
before the apex are close, thick, and somewhat papillary; the apex itself
small and sharp. The upper part of the inner lip has some faint obsolete
teeth, but the base has three very strong ones.
It connects in the most beautiful manner the two genera of _Mitra_ and
_Voluta_. Its country is unknown.
* * * * *
Pl. 55
[Illustration]
SOLEN ambiguus.
_Ambiguous Solen._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.
_Testa bivalvis, aequivalvis, transversissime elongata, utroque latere
hians. Dentes cardinales parvi, fragiles, numero variabiles, raro
divaricati. Ligamentum externum; animal ad extremitatem anteriorem pede
subcylindraceo; ad posteriorem siphone brevi duos alteros conjunctos
continente._ Lamarck.
Typus Genericus _Solen Vagina_ Pennant.
Shell bivalve, equivalve, very transversely elongated, open at both
ends. Cardinal teeth small, fragile, variable in number, and rarely
divaricated. Ligament external. Animal with a sub-cylindrical foot at
the anterior end, and at the other a short tube containing two others
united together. _Lamarck._
Generic Type _Solen Vagina_ Pennant.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_S. testa lineari, crassa, recta, pallida, obscure radiata; cardinibus
unidentatis, margine anteriore sub-approximantibus._
Shell linear, strong, straight, pale, obscurely radiated. Cardinal
teeth one in each valve, placed near the anterior extremity.
Solen ambiguus. _Lam. Syst. vol._ iii. _p._ 452. _no._ 7.
* * * * *
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